Amblyopia with Co-existing Near Point Disorders: A Case Report.

Background: Patients with anisometropic amblyopia may often have associated accommodative and vergence dysfunction. In many cases, these associated near point disorders are undiagnosed and untreated. This case shows the different possibilities of associated near point disorders and their management....

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Publicado en:Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 4; no. 6; pp. 234 - 238
Autor principal: Optom, Chinmoy Sheet M.
Formato: case study tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program Dec2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2016
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      pub: Optometric Extension Program
      place: Lutherville Timonium, Maryland
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        atl: Amblyopia with Co-existing Near Point Disorders: A Case Report.
      aug:
        au: Optom, Chinmoy Sheet M.
        affil: Eye Microsurgery and Laser Centre, Chinsurah, WB, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Amblyopia Diagnosis
          Hyperopia Diagnosis
          Amblyopia Therapy
          Female
          Adolescence
          Refractive Errors Complications
          Vision Disorders Etiology
          Amblyopia Symptoms
          Vision Tests Methods
          Visual Acuity
          Eye Patching Methods
          Vision Disorders Therapy
          Contact Lenses
          Amblyopia Physiopathology
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Patients with anisometropic amblyopia may often have associated accommodative and vergence dysfunction. In many cases, these associated near point disorders are undiagnosed and untreated. This case shows the different possibilities of associated near point disorders and their management. Case Report: A 15-year-old female patient presented with a complaint of diminished vision in the left eye. She was found to have anisometropic amblyopia. Before starting vision therapy, a comprehensive binocular vision assessment was performed to determine the presence of any co-existing near point vision disorders. Convergence insufficiency, reduced near stereo acuity, accommodative infacility in the amblyopic eye, and accommodative excess in the non-amblyopic eye were documented. This patient was treated with 20 visits of office-based vision therapy with home reinforcement. A post-vision therapy assessment showed marked improvement of visual acuity in the amblyopic eye and stereo acuity and successful treatment of the convergence insufficiency and accommodative dysfunction. Conclusions: Amblyopia can be associated with many other near point vision disorders. A comprehensive binocular vision assessment is recommended before initiating amblyopia therapy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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