A Randomized Trial of Comparing the Efficacy of Two Neurofeedback Protocols for Treatment of Clinical and Cognitive Symptoms of ADHD: Theta Suppression/Beta Enhancement and Theta Suppression/Alpha Enhancement.

Introduction. Neurofeedback (NF) is an adjuvant or alternative therapy for children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study intended to compare the efficacy of two different NF protocols on clinical and cognitive symptoms of ADHD. Materials and Methods. In this clinical tria...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Mohagheghi, Arash, Amiri, Shahrokh, Moghaddasi Bonab, Nafiseh, Chalabianloo, Gholamreza, Noorazar, Seyed Gholamreza, Tabatabaei, Seyed Mahmoud, Farhang, Sara
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2/9/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=121197464&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 121197464
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2/9/2017
      vid: 2017
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        121197464
        121197464
        121197464
        10.1155/2017/3513281
        121197464
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: A Randomized Trial of Comparing the Efficacy of Two Neurofeedback Protocols for Treatment of Clinical and Cognitive Symptoms of ADHD: Theta Suppression/Beta Enhancement and Theta Suppression/Alpha Enhancement.
      aug:
        au:
          Mohagheghi, Arash
          Amiri, Shahrokh
          Moghaddasi Bonab, Nafiseh
          Chalabianloo, Gholamreza
          Noorazar, Seyed Gholamreza
          Tabatabaei, Seyed Mahmoud
          Farhang, Sara
        affil: Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms
          Biofeedback Methods
          Electroencephalography Utilization
          Symptoms Prevention and Control
          Protocols
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Child
          Outpatients
          Referral and Consultation
          Hospitals, Psychiatric Iran
          Iran
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          P-Value
          Repeated Measures
          Analysis of Variance
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Neuropsychology
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction. Neurofeedback (NF) is an adjuvant or alternative therapy for children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study intended to compare the efficacy of two different NF protocols on clinical and cognitive symptoms of ADHD. Materials and Methods. In this clinical trial, sixty children with ADHD aged 7 to 10 years old were randomly grouped to receive two different NF treatments (theta suppression/beta enhancement protocol and theta suppression/alpha enhancement protocol). Clinical and cognitive assessments were conducted prior to and following the treatment and also after an eight-week follow-up. Results. Both protocols alleviated the symptoms of ADHD in general (p<0.001), hyperactivity (p<0.001), inattention (p<0.001), and omission errors (p<0.001); however, they did not affect the oppositional and impulsive scales nor commission errors. These effects were maintained after an eight-week intervention-free period. The only significant difference between the two NF protocols was that high-frequency alpha enhancement protocol performed better in suppressing omission errors (p<0.001). Conclusion. The two NF protocols with theta suppression/beta enhancement and theta suppression/alpha enhancement have considerable and comparable effect on clinical symptoms of ADHD. Alpha enhancement protocol was more effective in suppressing omission errors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N