Biventricular Paced QRS Area Predicts Acute Hemodynamic CRT Response Better Than QRS Duration or QRS Amplitudes.

Paced QRS Area Predicts CRT Response Introduction Vectorcardiographic (VCG) QRS area of left bundle branch block (LBBB) predicts acute hemodynamic response in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) patients. We hypothesized that changes in QRS area occurring with biventricular pacing (BV) might pre...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 192 - 201
Autores principales: DE POOTER, JAN, EL HADDAD, MILAD, DE BUYZERE, MARC, ARANDA, HERNANDEZ ALFONSO, CORNELUSSEN, RICHARD, STEGEMANN, BERTHOLD, RINALDI, CHRISTOPHER A., STERLINSKI, MACIEJ, SOKAL, ADAM, FRANCIS, DARREL P., JORDAENS, LUC, STROOBANDT, ROLAND X., VAN HEUVERSWYN, FREDERIC, TIMMERMANS, FRANK
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2017
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        10.1111/jce.13132
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        atl: Biventricular Paced QRS Area Predicts Acute Hemodynamic CRT Response Better Than QRS Duration or QRS Amplitudes.
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          DE POOTER, JAN
          EL HADDAD, MILAD
          DE BUYZERE, MARC
          ARANDA, HERNANDEZ ALFONSO
          CORNELUSSEN, RICHARD
          STEGEMANN, BERTHOLD
          RINALDI, CHRISTOPHER A.
          STERLINSKI, MACIEJ
          SOKAL, ADAM
          FRANCIS, DARREL P.
          JORDAENS, LUC
          STROOBANDT, ROLAND X.
          VAN HEUVERSWYN, FREDERIC
          TIMMERMANS, FRANK
        affil: Ghent University Hospital, Heart Center, Ghent Belgium
      sug:
        subj:
          Hemodynamics
          Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
          Bundle-Branch Block
          Heart Conduction System
          Human
          Time Factors
          Treatment Outcomes
          Vectorcardiography
          Heart Failure
          Ventricular Function, Left
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Two-Tailed Test
      ab: Paced QRS Area Predicts CRT Response Introduction Vectorcardiographic (VCG) QRS area of left bundle branch block (LBBB) predicts acute hemodynamic response in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) patients. We hypothesized that changes in QRS area occurring with biventricular pacing (BV) might predict acute hemodynamic CRT response (AHR). Methods and Results VCGs of 624 BV paced electrocardiograms (25 LBBB patients with 35 different pacing configurations) were calculated according to Frank's orthogonal lead system. Maximum QRS vector amplitudes (XAmpl, YAmpl, ZAmpl, and 3DAmp) and QRS areas (XArea, YArea, ZArea, and 3DArea) in the orthogonal leads (X, Y, and Z) and in 3-dimensional projection were measured. Volume of the 3D vector loop and global QRS duration (QRSD) on the surface electrocardiogram were assessed. Differences (Δ) in VCG parameters between BV paced and LBBB QRS complexes were calculated. An increase of 10% in dP/dt max was considered as AHR. LBBB conduction is characterized by a large ZArea (109 μVs, interquartile range [IQR]:75;135), significantly larger than XArea (22 μVs, IQR:10;57) and YArea (44 μVs, IQR:32;62, P < 0.001). Overall, QRS duration, amplitudes, and areas decrease significantly with BV pacing (P < 0.001). Of all VCG parameters, 3DAmpl, Δ3DAmpl, ZArea, ΔZArea, Δ3DArea, and ΔQRSD differentiate AHR response from nonresponse (P < 0.05). ΔZArea predicted best positive AHR (area under the curve = 0.813) and outperformed any other VCG parameter or QRSD measurement. Conclusion Of all VCG parameters, reduction in QRS area, calculated in Frank's Z lead, predicts acute hemodynamic response best. This method might be an easy, noninvasive tool to guide CRT implantation and optimization.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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