Shape-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO to CO on Triangular Silver Nanoplates.

Electrochemical reduction of CO (CORR) provides great potential for intermittent renewable energy storage. This study demonstrates a predominant shape-dependent electrocatalytic reduction of CO to CO on triangular silver nanoplates (Tri-Ag-NPs) in 0.1 M KHCO. Compared with similarly sized Ag nanopar...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 139; no. 6; pp. 2160 - 2164
Autores principales: Subiao Liu, Hongbiao Tao, Li Zeng, Qi Liu, Zhenghe Xu, Qingxia Liu, Jing-Li Luo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2/15/2017
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/jacs.6b12103
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        atl: Shape-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO to CO on Triangular Silver Nanoplates.
      aug:
        au:
          Subiao Liu
          Hongbiao Tao
          Li Zeng
          Qi Liu
          Zhenghe Xu
          Qingxia Liu
          Jing-Li Luo
        affil: Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1H9, Canada
      su:
        Carbon dioxide reduction
        Carbon monoxide
        Silver nanoparticles
        Electrocatalysis
        Density functional theory
      sug:
        subj:
          Carbon dioxide reduction
          Carbon monoxide
          Silver nanoparticles
          Electrocatalysis
          Density functional theory
      ab: Electrochemical reduction of CO (CORR) provides great potential for intermittent renewable energy storage. This study demonstrates a predominant shape-dependent electrocatalytic reduction of CO to CO on triangular silver nanoplates (Tri-Ag-NPs) in 0.1 M KHCO. Compared with similarly sized Ag nanoparticles (SS-Ag-NPs) and bulk Ag, Tri-Ag-NPs exhibited an enhanced current density and significantly improved Faradaic efficiency (96.8%) and energy efficiency (61.7%), together with a considerable durability (7 days). Additionally, CO starts to be observed at an ultralow overpotential of 96 mV, further confirming the superiority of Tri-Ag-NPs as a catalyst for CORR toward CO formation. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the significantly enhanced electrocatalytic activity and selectivity at lowered overpotential originate from the shape-controlled structure. This not only provides the optimum edge-to-corner ratio but also dominates at the facet of Ag(100) where it requires lower energy to initiate the rate-determining step. This study demonstrates a promising approach to tune electrocatalytic activity and selectivity of metal catalysts for CORR by creating optimal facet and edge site through shape-control synthesis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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