Sustainable impact of an individualized exercise program on physical activity level and fatigue syndrome on breast cancer patients in two German rehabilitation centers.

Purpose: Although physical activity has been demonstrated to increase cancer survival in epidemiological studies, breast cancer patients tend toward inactivity after treatment.Methods: Breast cancer patients were quasi-randomly allocated to two different groups, intervention (IG) and control (CG) gr...

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Publicado en:Supportive Care in Cancer Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 1047 - 1055
Autores principales: Baumann, Freerk, Bieck, Oliver, Oberste, Max, Kuhn, Rafaela, Schmitt, Joachim, Wentrock, Steffen, Zopf, Eva, Bloch, Wilhelm, Schüle, Klaus, Reuss-Borst, Monika, Baumann, Freerk T
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2017
      vid: 25
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Sustainable impact of an individualized exercise program on physical activity level and fatigue syndrome on breast cancer patients in two German rehabilitation centers.
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        au:
          Baumann, Freerk
          Bieck, Oliver
          Oberste, Max
          Kuhn, Rafaela
          Schmitt, Joachim
          Wentrock, Steffen
          Zopf, Eva
          Bloch, Wilhelm
          Schüle, Klaus
          Reuss-Borst, Monika
          Baumann, Freerk T
          Schüle, Klaus
        affil: Department 1 of Internal Medicine , Center for Integrated Oncology Köln Bonn University Clinic of Cologne , Kerpenerstraße 62 50937 Cologne Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Fatigue Rehabilitation
          Therapeutic Exercise Methods
          Breast Neoplasms Rehabilitation
          Syndrome
          Breast Neoplasms Psychosocial Factors
          Middle Age
          Female
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Fatigue Etiology
          Quality of Life
          Human
          Case Control Studies
          Breast Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Although physical activity has been demonstrated to increase cancer survival in epidemiological studies, breast cancer patients tend toward inactivity after treatment.Methods: Breast cancer patients were quasi-randomly allocated to two different groups, intervention (IG) and control (CG) groups. The intervention group (n = 111) received an individual 3-week exercise program with two additional 1-week inpatient stays after 4 and 8 months. At the end of the rehabilitation, a home-based exercise program was designed. The control group (n = 83) received a 3-week rehabilitation program and did not obtain any follow-up care. Patients from both groups were measured using questionnaires on physical activity, fatigue, and quality of life (QoL) at five time points, 4 months (t1), 8 months (t2), 12 months (t3), 18 months (t4), and 24 months (t5) after the beginning of the rehabilitation.Results: After 2 years, the level of physical activity (total metabolic rate) increased significantly from 2733.16 ± 2547.95 (t0) to 4169.71 ± 3492.27 (t5) metabolic equivalent (MET)-min/week in the intervention group, but just slightly changed from 2858.38 ± 2393.79 (t0) to 2875.74 ± 2590.15 (t5) MET-min/week in the control group (means ± standard deviation). Furthermore, the internal group comparison showed significant differences after 2 years as well. These results came along with a significantly reduced fatigue syndrome and an increased health-related quality of life.Conclusions: The data indicate that an individual, according to their preferences, and physical-resource-adapted exercise program has a more sustainable impact on the physical activity level in breast cancer patients than the usual care. It is suggested that the rehabilitation program should be personalized for all breast cancer patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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