Gambling for more: casinos as a development strategy for a shrinking Korean region.

A South Korean former coal mining region, Gangwon Province, faced with a severe economic downturn and rapid out-migration, chose to develop a casino to revive its economy and to stabilise its shrinking population. More than a decade on, in spite of some positives from this expansionist strategy, pop...

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Publicado en:TPR: Town Planning Review Vol. 88; no. 1; pp. 59 - 79
Autores principales: Chung-Tong Wu, Hae-Un Rii
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Liverpool University Press / Journals 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Gambling for more: casinos as a development strategy for a shrinking Korean region.
      aug:
        au:
          Chung-Tong Wu
          Hae-Un Rii
        affil:
          Emeritus Professor at Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
          Professor, Dongguk University-Seoul Campus, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
      su:
        South Korea
        Casinos
        Urban planning
        Urban growth
        Urban economics
        Coal mining
      sug:
        subj:
          Casinos
          Urban planning
          Urban growth
          Urban economics
          South Korea
          Casinos (except Casino Hotels)
          Casino Hotels
          Land Subdivision
          Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development
          Support Activities for Coal Mining
          Contract drilling (except oil and gas)
          Coal mining
      keyword:
        casino
        Gangwon
        regional development
        shrinking region
        casino
        Gangwon
        regional development
        shrinking region
      ab: A South Korean former coal mining region, Gangwon Province, faced with a severe economic downturn and rapid out-migration, chose to develop a casino to revive its economy and to stabilise its shrinking population. More than a decade on, in spite of some positives from this expansionist strategy, population decline continues with no fundamental change to the relative economic position of the region. Using information from interviews, site visits, company reports and other relevant sources, this paper examines the impacts of the casino development on the region. The paper concludes that a development strategy with a well-designed institutional structure can ensure long term flow of benefits to the region, but a successful project is insufficient to arrest economic and population decline if the key issues are of national origin. A planning paradigm that takes into account national regional strategies, institutions that ensure benefits remain in the region and locally sustainable programmes are required.
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