Predictors of discrepancies between fathers and mothers in rating behaviors of preschool children with and without ADHD.

To examine child factors and parental characteristics as predictors of discrepancies between parents' ratings of externalizing and internalizing behavior problems in a sample of preschool children with ADHD and behavior problems and in a nonclinical sample. We investigated correspondence and discrep...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 365 - 377
Autores principales: Veen-Mulders, Lianne, Nauta, Maaike, Timmerman, Marieke, den Hoofdakker, Barbara, Hoekstra, Pieter
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-016-0897-3
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        atl: Predictors of discrepancies between fathers and mothers in rating behaviors of preschool children with and without ADHD.
      aug:
        au:
          Veen-Mulders, Lianne
          Nauta, Maaike
          Timmerman, Marieke
          den Hoofdakker, Barbara
          Hoekstra, Pieter
        affil: University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen , Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 9700 AR Groningen The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Fathers
          Mothers
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Human
          Parenting
          Psychopathology
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Child Behavior Checklist
          Checklists
          Descriptive Statistics
          Multiple Regression
          Severity of Illness
          Stress, Psychological
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Coefficient alpha
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Paired T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          P-Value
          Variable
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: To examine child factors and parental characteristics as predictors of discrepancies between parents' ratings of externalizing and internalizing behavior problems in a sample of preschool children with ADHD and behavior problems and in a nonclinical sample. We investigated correspondence and discrepancies between parents' ratings on the externalizing and internalizing behavior problems broadband scales of the Child Behavior Checklist version for preschool children (CBCL/1.5-5). Parents of 152 preschool children, with ADHD and behavior problems ( n = 72) and nonclinical children ( n = 80), aged between 28 and 72 months ( M = 47.26, SD = 12.7), completed the CBCL/1.5-5. Candidate predictors of discrepancy included the child's age and sex, and parents' levels of parenting stress, depressive mood, attention-deficit and disruptive behavior. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted. Correspondence between parents, both for ratings on internalizing and externalizing behavior problems, was high ( r = .63-.77 ). In the clinical sample, mothers rated the severity of externalizing behavior problems significantly higher than did fathers ( p = < .001). Discrepancy between fathers and mothers on externalizing behavior problems was not predicted by child factors or interparental differences in psychopathology, but it was predicted by interparental differences in parenting stress ( R = .25, p < .001). This effect was significantly larger in the nonclinical sample (Δ R = .06, p < .001). When parents disagree on the severity level of preschool children's externalizing behavior problems, the clinician should take into consideration that differences in parenting stress might be involved.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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