Prenatal anxiety, maternal stroking in infancy, and symptoms of emotional and behavioral disorders at 3.5 years.

Animal findings of long-term effects of maternal behaviors mediated via altered GR gene expression will, if translated into humans, have far reaching implications for our understanding of child and adolescent psychopathology. We have previously shown that mothers' self-reported stroking of their inf...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 325 - 335
Autores principales: Pickles, Andrew, Sharp, Helen, Hellier, Jennifer, Hill, Jonathan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=121412748&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 121412748
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10188827
        EJ3
      jtl: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
      issn: 10188827
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2017
      vid: 26
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        121412748
        121412748
        121412748
        10.1007/s00787-016-0886-6
        121412748
      ppf: 325
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Prenatal anxiety, maternal stroking in infancy, and symptoms of emotional and behavioral disorders at 3.5 years.
      aug:
        au:
          Pickles, Andrew
          Sharp, Helen
          Hellier, Jennifer
          Hill, Jonathan
        affil: Biostatistics Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience , King's College , London UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Anxiety In Pregnancy
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Emotions
          Stroke
          Adolescence
          Child
          Depression
          Female
          Human
          Infant
          Maternal Behavior
          Mothers
          Pregnancy
          Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
          Self Report
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
      ab: Animal findings of long-term effects of maternal behaviors mediated via altered GR gene expression will, if translated into humans, have far reaching implications for our understanding of child and adolescent psychopathology. We have previously shown that mothers' self-reported stroking of their infants modifies associations between prenatal depression and anxiety and child outcomes at 29 weeks and 2.5 years. Here, we examine whether the effect of early maternal stroking is evident at 3.5 years, and in a much larger sample than in previous publications. A general population sample of 1233 first-time mothers completed anxiety measures at 20 weeks gestation, 865 reported on infant stroking at 9 weeks, and 813 on child symptoms at 3.5 years. Maternal stroking moderated the association between pregnancy-specific anxiety and internalizing ( p = 0.010) and externalizing ( p = 0.004) scores, such that an effect of PSA to increase symptoms was markedly reduced for mothers who reported high levels of stroking. There was no effect of maternal stroking on general anxiety. The findings confirm the previously reported effect of maternal stroking, and in a much larger sample. They indicate that there are long-term effects of early maternal stroking, modifying associations between prenatal anxiety and child emotional and behavioral symptoms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N