Radiological and clinical outcomes of novel Ti/PEEK combined spinal fusion cages: a systematic review and preclinical evaluation.

Purpose: The primary objective of this paper was to provide a systematic review of the available clinical studies of Ti/PEEK combined cages in spinal interbody fusion surgeries, focusing on their radiological and clinical outcomes. A secondary aim was to provide a review and evaluation of the in vit...

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Publicado en:European Spine Journal Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 593 - 606
Autores principales: Assem, Yusuf, Mobbs, Ralph, Pelletier, Matthew, Phan, Kevin, Walsh, William, Mobbs, Ralph J, Pelletier, Matthew H, Walsh, William R
Formato: pictorial research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2017
      vid: 26
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        121519173
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        10.1007/s00586-015-4353-8
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        atl: Radiological and clinical outcomes of novel Ti/PEEK combined spinal fusion cages: a systematic review and preclinical evaluation.
      aug:
        au:
          Assem, Yusuf
          Mobbs, Ralph
          Pelletier, Matthew
          Phan, Kevin
          Walsh, William
          Mobbs, Ralph J
          Pelletier, Matthew H
          Walsh, William R
        affil: Surgical and Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Prince of Wales Clinical School , UNSW , Sydney Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Ketones
          Titanium
          Spinal Fusion Equipment and Supplies
          Prostheses and Implants
          Polyethylene Glycols
          Prosthesis Design
          Human
          Biocompatible Materials
          Systematic Review
      ab: Purpose: The primary objective of this paper was to provide a systematic review of the available clinical studies of Ti/PEEK combined cages in spinal interbody fusion surgeries, focusing on their radiological and clinical outcomes. A secondary aim was to provide a review and evaluation of the in vitro and preclinical studies reported on Ti/PEEK-coated implants.Methods: A systematic search of the literature was performed in March 2015 via three databases: Medline, Embase and Cochrane library. The following key search terms were combined with synonyms to identify relevant articles: "spinal fusion," "PEEK," "titanium" and "cage."Results: The novelty of this intervention translates into a paucity of clinical trials, albeit the results of the seven clinical studies that met the criteria for inclusion are promising. All studies reported rate of fusion as a primary outcome. Two studies reported slightly improved fusion in the experimental Ti/PEEK combination cohort, one study identical fusion (91.7 %) and three studies excellent fusion (96, 100 and 94 %) in the Ti/PEEK cohort, although no differences reached statistical significance.Conclusions: Clinical studies at this early stage demonstrate that Ti/PEEK implants are safe and efficacious, exhibiting similar fusion rates and clinical outcomes compared to the current standard PEEK. There is clinical evidence substantiating the improved radiographic fusion of Ti/PEEK, albeit the differences were not significant. This field is promising, gaining substantial popularity, and further clinical trials are needed in the future to establish Ti/PEEK cages as a mainstay of clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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