Design Considerations for Internet-Delivered Self-Management Programs for Adults With Hearing Impairment.

Purpose: Hearing impairment (HI) is a chronic condition; thus, even with treatment, residual participation restrictions and activity limitations typically remain. Individuals must learn to self-manage their HI. The purpose of this research note is to review components of successful Internet-based se...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Audiology pp. 272 - 278
Autores principales: Premingera, Jill E., Rothpletza, Ann M.
Formato: glossary research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2016 SpecialIssue
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: American Journal of Audiology
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      dt: 2016 SpecialIssue
      pid: 42
      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        121707346
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        10.1044/2016_AJA-16-0010
        121707346
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        atl: Design Considerations for Internet-Delivered Self-Management Programs for Adults With Hearing Impairment.
      aug:
        au:
          Premingera, Jill E.
          Rothpletza, Ann M.
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology and Communicative Disorders, University of Louisville, KY
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-Efficacy Education
          Self Care Education
          Internet Utilization
          Program Evaluation
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss
          Patient Education
          Human
          Quality of Life
          Support, Psychosocial
          Effect Size
          Secondary Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          P-Value
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Female
          Male
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Hearing impairment (HI) is a chronic condition; thus, even with treatment, residual participation restrictions and activity limitations typically remain. Individuals must learn to self-manage their HI. The purpose of this research note is to review components of successful Internet-based self-management programs and to evaluate group auditory rehabilitation (AR) programs with varying content, in order to make recommendations for the design of future Internet-based self-management programs. Method: Effect sizes for changes in HI-specific quality of life following group AR activities from 4 published studies were calculated to determine if effect size varied systematically as a function of group activities. These findings are described using a self-management framework. Results: Successful group AR activities include (a) psychosocial activities to promote role management, emotional management, and social support; (b) informational lectures and group discussion to promote education; (c) communication strategy exercises to promote self-efficacy and self-management skills; and (d) the inclusion of a frequent communication partner to promote social support and self-tailoring. Conclusions: It is recommended that future Internet-based self-management programs focus on the mechanisms of social support and education to promote learning and self-management skills. Future research will determine if these AR activities may be implemented effectively via the Internet.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        glossary
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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