Hydrogen and Carbon Vapour Pressure Isotope Effects in Liquid Fluoroform Studied by Density Functional Theory.

H/D and C/C vapour pressure isotope effects (VPIEs) in liquid fluoroform (CHF) were studied at the MPW1PW91/6-31 ++ G(d) level of theory. The CHF monomer and CHF molecules surrounded by other CHF molecules in every direction in CHF clusters were used as model molecules of vapour and liquid CHF. Alth...

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Publicado en:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section A: A Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 72; no. 3; pp. 193 - 201
Autores principales: Takao Oi, Ryota Mitome, Satoshi Yanase
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: De Gruyter Mar2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1515/zna-2016-0381
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        atl: Hydrogen and Carbon Vapour Pressure Isotope Effects in Liquid Fluoroform Studied by Density Functional Theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Takao Oi
          Ryota Mitome
          Satoshi Yanase
        affil: Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 7-1 Kioicho, Chiyodaku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
      su:
        Vapor pressure
        Isotopes
        Fluoroform
        Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Fluorine isotopes
      sug:
        subj:
          Vapor pressure
          Isotopes
          Fluoroform
          Cluster analysis (Statistics)
          Fluorine isotopes
      keyword:
        CHF3 Clusters
        Density Functional Theory
        Reduced Partition Function Ratio
        Vapour Pressure Isotope Effects
      ab: H/D and C/C vapour pressure isotope effects (VPIEs) in liquid fluoroform (CHF) were studied at the MPW1PW91/6-31 ++ G(d) level of theory. The CHF monomer and CHF molecules surrounded by other CHF molecules in every direction in CHF clusters were used as model molecules of vapour and liquid CHF. Although experimental results in which the vapour pressure of liquid CHF is higher than that of liquid CDF and the vapour pressure of liquid CHF is higher than that of liquid CHF between 125 and 212 K were qualitatively reproduced, the present calculations overestimated the H/D VPIE and underestimated the C/C VPIE. Temperature- dependent intermolecular interactions between hydrogen and fluorine atoms of neighbouring molecules were required to explain the temperature dependences of both H/D and C/C VPIEs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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