Suicide: a concept analysis.

Background: Suicide is a national and global phenomenon with its rate increasing every year inspite of clinicians, policy makers and researchers grappling with suicide prevention and investing heavily in risk assessment, prevention and reduction. There seems to be a gap in the understanding of suici...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833) Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 123 - 135
Main Authors: Ngwena, Jerry, Hosany, Zaid, Sibindi, Irrah
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Apr2017
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=121806180&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 121806180
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        21981833
        NENI
      jtl: Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice (2198-1833)
      issn: 21981833
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2017
      vid: 25
      iid: 2
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        121806180
        10.1007/s10389-016-0768-x
      ppf: 123
      ppct: 12
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Suicide: a concept analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ngwena, Jerry
          Hosany, Zaid
          Sibindi, Irrah
        affil: University of West London , Paragon House, Boston Manor Road Brentford TW8 9GA UK
      su:
        Suicide risk factors
        Behavior
        Mental illness
        CINAHL database
        Medical information storage & retrieval systems
        MEDLINE
        Risk assessment
        Systematic reviews
      sug:
        subj:
          Suicide risk factors
          Behavior
          Mental illness
          CINAHL database
          Medical information storage & retrieval systems
          MEDLINE
          Risk assessment
          Systematic reviews
      keyword:
        Concept analysis
        Deliberate self harm
        Intent
        Suicide
        Suicide behaviour
        Concept analysis
        Deliberate self harm
        Intent
        Suicide
        Suicide behaviour
      ab: Background: Suicide is a national and global phenomenon with its rate increasing every year inspite of clinicians, policy makers and researchers grappling with suicide prevention and investing heavily in risk assessment, prevention and reduction. There seems to be a gap in the understanding of suicide and its associated behaviours. Aim: The aim of this review was to undertake a concept analysis of suicide and behaviour. Method: The Walker and Avant eight-step method was adopted. Search engines including Academic Search Elite, CINAHL, Ovid Online embracing Embase and Ovid Medline were utilised to access articles published in the last 10 years, written in English, with abstracts and full text. Results: The concept of suicide require understanding of implicity and explicity of suicidal intent and how these relate to suicide behaviour. Areas of risk assessment such as thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness should be considered. Associated with suicide are internal and external hazards, which tend to create vulnerability leading to suicidal behaviour. Clinicians should differentiate between suicide in the presence of mental illness and when there is a predicament. Risk assessment tools should not be taken as absolute as they do not provide 100 % detection of intent. Conclusion: Understanding the concept of suicide would help clinicians comprehend their patients and suicidal behaviour and improve intervention methods.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N