Bayesian networks to identify statistical dependencies. A case study of Spanish university students' habits.

Objective: The present study sought to discover the relationships among different features characterizing Spanish university students' habits through a Bayesian network (BN). The set of features with the strongest influence in specific features can be determined.Methods: A BN was built from a datase...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Informatics for Health & Social Care Vol. 42; no. 2; pp. 166 - 180
Autores principales: Fuster-Parra, P., Vidal-Conti, J., Borràs, P.A., Palou, P.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=121886211&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 121886211
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17538157
        8P2T
      jtl: Informatics for Health & Social Care
      issn: 17538157
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2017
      vid: 42
      iid: 2
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        121886211
        121886211
        NLM27245256
        121886211
        10.1080/17538157.2016.1178117
        NLM27245256
        121886211
      ppf: 166
      ppct: 14
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Bayesian networks to identify statistical dependencies. A case study of Spanish university students' habits.
      aug:
        au:
          Fuster-Parra, P.
          Vidal-Conti, J.
          Borràs, P.A.
          Palou, P.
        affil: Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universitat Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, Baleares, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Students Statistics and Numerical Data
          Colleges and Universities
          Probability
          Health Behavior
          Spain
          Social Environment
          Female
          Body Mass Index
          Diet
          Exercise
          Physical Fitness
          Young Adult
          Male
          Alcohol Drinking Epidemiology
          Sedentary Behavior
          Algorithms
          Adult
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: The present study sought to discover the relationships among different features characterizing Spanish university students' habits through a Bayesian network (BN). The set of features with the strongest influence in specific features can be determined.Methods: A BN was built from a dataset composed of 13 relevant features, determining the dependencies and conditional independencies from empirical data in a multivariate context. The structure was learned with the bnlearn package in R language introducing prior knowledge, and the parameters were obtained with Netica software. Three reasoning patterns were considered to make inferences: intercausal, evidential, and causal reasoning.Results: BN determined the different relationships. Through inference several conclusions were achieved, for instance a high probability value of physical activity in low state was obtained when active peers were instantiated to none state, self-rated fitness to fair state, bmi to normal weight, sitting time to moderate, age to 22-25, and gender to woman state.Conclusions: Bayesian networks may help to characterize Spanish University students' habits.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N