The Impact of Different Case Ascertainment Definitions on the Prevalence of Major Congenital Malformations and their Association with Asthma During Pregnancy.

Objectives To compare the prevalence of major malformations using different case ascertainment definitions and to evaluate their impact on maternal asthma-major malformations association. Methods A cohort of pregnancies with and without asthma between 1990 and 2010 was formed. We used two classifica...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 21; no. 3; pp. 616 - 626
Autores principales: Eltonsy, Sherif, Forget, Amelie, Blais, Lucie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-016-2147-1
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        atl: The Impact of Different Case Ascertainment Definitions on the Prevalence of Major Congenital Malformations and their Association with Asthma During Pregnancy.
      aug:
        au:
          Eltonsy, Sherif
          Forget, Amelie
          Blais, Lucie
      sug:
        subj:
          Asthma Complications
          Abnormalities Risk Factors
          Abnormalities Epidemiology
          Abnormalities Classification
          Abnormalities, Drug-Induced
          International Classification of Diseases
          Female
          Human
          Maternal Exposure
          Odds Ratio
          Pregnancy
          Pregnancy Complications
          Pregnancy Trimester, First
          Record Review
          Databases
          Descriptive Research
          Billing and Claims
          Quebec
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Funding Source
          Infant
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
      ab: Objectives To compare the prevalence of major malformations using different case ascertainment definitions and to evaluate their impact on maternal asthma-major malformations association. Methods A cohort of pregnancies with and without asthma between 1990 and 2010 was formed. We used two classification methods: the Two step Congenital Malformation Classification (TCMC) and the Canadian Congenital Anomalies Surveillance System (CCASS). Within each method, three case definitions were compared: (1) ≥1 diagnosis in the hospital database; (2) ≥1 diagnosis in the hospital database or ≥2 in the medical claims; and (3) ≥1 diagnosis in the hospital database or ≥1 in the medical claims. We calculated the prevalence of major malformations and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for maternal asthma association. Results Of 467,946 pregnancies, 12.3 % were with active asthma. The prevalence estimates were: TCMC 5.10-7.08 % and CCASS 7.03-10.57 %. Asthma-major malformations association was weaker with the CCASS (aOR 1.14-1.20) versus TCMC (aOR 1.22-1.26). Discussion The case ascertainment definitions with ≥1 hospitalization are likely to be the most reliable in similar administrative databases. The case ascertainment definition had a considerable impact on the prevalence of major malformations, but hardly influenced the aORs. Future studies should formally assess the validity of the case ascertainment definitions and allow generalizability to other maternal exposures.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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