Endometrial cancer with cervical stromal invasion: diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast enhanced MR imaging at 3T.

Objectives: To compare the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted (DW) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for detecting cervical stromal invasion in endometrial cancer.Methods: Eighty-three consecutive women with endometrial cancer underwent preoperative evaluatio...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 1867 - 1877
Autores principales: Lin, Gigin, Huang, Yu-Ting, Chao, Angel, Lin, Yu-Chun, Yang, Lan-Yan, Wu, Ren-Chin, Lu, Hsin-Ying, Ng, Shu-Hang, Ng, Koon-Kwan, Lai, Chyong-Huey
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2017
      vid: 27
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-016-4583-0
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        atl: Endometrial cancer with cervical stromal invasion: diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast enhanced MR imaging at 3T.
      aug:
        au:
          Lin, Gigin
          Huang, Yu-Ting
          Chao, Angel
          Lin, Yu-Chun
          Yang, Lan-Yan
          Wu, Ren-Chin
          Lu, Hsin-Ying
          Ng, Shu-Hang
          Ng, Koon-Kwan
          Lai, Chyong-Huey
        affil: Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention, Institute for Radiological Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University, 5 Fuhsing St. Guishan Taiwan 33382
      sug:
        subj:
          Endometrial Neoplasms Pathology
          Uterine Neoplasms Pathology
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Middle Age
          Preoperative Care Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Contrast Media
          Aged, 80 and Over
          ROC Curve
          Adult
          Reproducibility of Results
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To compare the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted (DW) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for detecting cervical stromal invasion in endometrial cancer.Methods: Eighty-three consecutive women with endometrial cancer underwent preoperative evaluation in a 3-T unit, including T2-weighted, DW (b = 0 and 1000 s/mm2), and DCE MR imaging. Two radiologists independently assessed presence of cervical stromal invasion, with histopathological reference as gold standard.Results: For assessing cervical stromal invasion, the diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, respectively for Reader 1/Reader 2, were as follows: DW MR imaging- 95.2 %/91.6 %, 91.7 %/100 %, and 95.8 %/90.1 %; DCE MR imaging- 91.6 %/88 %, 58.3 %/50 %, and 97.2 %/94.4 %. The diagnostic performance of DW MR imaging (Reader 1: areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) = 0.98; Reader 2: AUC = 0.97) was significantly higher than that of DCE MR imaging (p = 0.009 for Reader 2) or T2-weighted MR imaging (Reader 1: p = 0.006; Reader 2: p = 0.013). Patients with cervical stromal invasion showed a significantly greater canal width (p < 0.0001) and myometrial invasion extent (p = 0.006).Conclusions: DW MR imaging has superior diagnostic performance compared with DCE MR imaging in the detection of cervical stromal invasion.Key Points: • DWI demonstrates a higher accuracy than DCE in detecting cervical stromal invasion. • Tumour ADC values are similar between patients without or with cervical invasion. • Canal widening causes false-negativity on DCE and T2W but not on DWI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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