An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement: Implementation Science in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine.
Background: Many advances in health care fail to reach patients. Implementation science is the study of novel approaches to mitigate this evidence-to-practice gap.Methods: The American Thoracic Society (ATS) created a multidisciplinary ad hoc committee to develop a research statement on implementati...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine Vol. 194; no. 8; pp. 1015 - 1026 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
10/15/2016
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=122208900&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 122208900 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 1073449X 1FG jtl: American Journal of Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine issn: 1073449X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 10/15/2016 vid: 194 iid: 8 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 122208900 122208900 NLM27739895 122208900 10.1164/rccm.201608-1690ST NLM27739895 122208900 ppf: 1015 ppct: 11 formats: tig: atl: An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement: Implementation Science in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine. aug: au: Weiss, Curtis H. Krishnan, Jerry A. Au, David H. Bender, Bruce G. Carson, Shannon S. Cattamanchi, Adithya Cloutier, Michelle M. Cooke, Colin R. Erickson, Karen George, Maureen Gerald, Joe K. Gerald, Lynn B. Goss, Christopher H. Gould, Michael K. Hyzy, Robert Kahn, Jeremy M. Mittman, Brian S. Mosesón, Erika M. Mularski, Richard A. Parthasarathy, Sairam affil: Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 North St. Clair Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611 sug: subj: Critical Care Standards Research, Medical Standards Internal Medicine Standards Organizational Policies Lung Diseases Therapy Medical Organizations Standards Diffusion of Innovation Funding Source Conceptual Framework ab: Background: Many advances in health care fail to reach patients. Implementation science is the study of novel approaches to mitigate this evidence-to-practice gap.Methods: The American Thoracic Society (ATS) created a multidisciplinary ad hoc committee to develop a research statement on implementation science in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine. The committee used an iterative consensus process to define implementation science and review the use of conceptual frameworks to guide implementation science for the pulmonary, critical care, and sleep community and to explore how professional medical societies such as the ATS can promote implementation science.Results: The committee defined implementation science as the study of the mechanisms by which effective health care interventions are either adopted or not adopted in clinical and community settings. The committee also distinguished implementation science from the act of implementation. Ideally, implementation science should include early and continuous stakeholder involvement and the use of conceptual frameworks (i.e., models to systematize the conduct of studies and standardize the communication of findings). Multiple conceptual frameworks are available, and we suggest the selection of one or more frameworks on the basis of the specific research question and setting. Professional medical societies such as the ATS can have an important role in promoting implementation science. Recommendations for professional societies to consider include: unifying implementation science activities through a single organizational structure, linking front-line clinicians with implementation scientists, seeking collaborations to prioritize and conduct implementation science studies, supporting implementation science projects through funding opportunities, working with research funding bodies to set the research agenda in the field, collaborating with external bodies responsible for health care delivery, disseminating results of implementation science through scientific journals and conferences, and teaching the next generation about implementation science through courses and other media.Conclusions: Implementation science plays an increasingly important role in health care. Through support of implementation science, the ATS and other professional medical societies can work with other stakeholders to lead this effort. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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