Job Changing and the Decline in Long-Distance Migration in the United States.

Interstate migration in the United States has decreased steadily since the 1980s, but little is known about the causes of this decline. We show that declining migration is related to a concurrent secular decline in job changing. Neither trend is primarily due to observable demographic or socioeconom...

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Publicado en:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 54; no. 2; pp. 631 - 654
Autores principales: Molloy, Raven, Smith, Christopher, Wozniak, Abigail, Smith, Christopher L
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Job Changing and the Decline in Long-Distance Migration in the United States.
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        au:
          Molloy, Raven
          Smith, Christopher
          Wozniak, Abigail
          Smith, Christopher L
        affil:
          Federal Reserve Board of Governors , Washington USA
          Federal Reserve Board of Governors, Washington, DC, USA
      su:
        United States
        Internal migration
        Labor market
        Job descriptions
        United States emigration & immigration
        Population aging
      sug:
        subj:
          Internal migration
          Labor market
          Job descriptions
          United States
          United States emigration & immigration
          Population aging
      keyword:
        Job change
        Labor market participation
        Licensing
        Migration
        Job change
        Labor market participation
        Licensing
        Migration
      ab: Interstate migration in the United States has decreased steadily since the 1980s, but little is known about the causes of this decline. We show that declining migration is related to a concurrent secular decline in job changing. Neither trend is primarily due to observable demographic or socioeconomic factors. Rather, we argue that the decline in job changing has caused the decline in migration. After establishing a role for the labor market in declining migration, we turn to the question of why job changing has become less frequent over the past several decades. We find little support for several explanations, including the rise of dual-career households, the decline in middle-skill jobs, occupational licensing, and the need for employees to retain health insurance. Thus, the reasons for these dual trends remain opaque and should be explored further.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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