Effect of intravenous gadoxetate disodium and flip angle on hepatic proton density fat fraction estimation with six-echo, gradient-recalled-echo, magnitude-based MR imaging at 3T.

Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine in patients undergoing gadoxetate disodium (Gx)-enhanced MR exams whether proton density fat fraction (PDFF) estimation accuracy of magnitude-based multi-gradient-echo MRI (MRI-M) could be improved by using high flip angle (FA) on post-contrast images....

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 42; no. 4; pp. 1189 - 1199
Autores principales: Park, Charlie, Hamilton, Gavin, Desai, Ajinkya, Zand, Kevin, Wolfson, Tanya, Hooker, Jonathan, Costa, Eduardo, Heba, Elhamy, Clark, Lisa, Gamst, Anthony, Loomba, Rohit, Middleton, Michael, Sirlin, Claude
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00261-016-0992-4
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        atl: Effect of intravenous gadoxetate disodium and flip angle on hepatic proton density fat fraction estimation with six-echo, gradient-recalled-echo, magnitude-based MR imaging at 3T.
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        au:
          Park, Charlie
          Hamilton, Gavin
          Desai, Ajinkya
          Zand, Kevin
          Wolfson, Tanya
          Hooker, Jonathan
          Costa, Eduardo
          Heba, Elhamy
          Clark, Lisa
          Gamst, Anthony
          Loomba, Rohit
          Middleton, Michael
          Sirlin, Claude
        affil: MR3T Bydder Laboratory, Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology , University of California, San Diego , 408 Dickinson Street, MC 8226 San Diego 92103-8226 USA
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine in patients undergoing gadoxetate disodium (Gx)-enhanced MR exams whether proton density fat fraction (PDFF) estimation accuracy of magnitude-based multi-gradient-echo MRI (MRI-M) could be improved by using high flip angle (FA) on post-contrast images. Materials and Methods: Thirty-one adults with known or suspected hepatic steatosis undergoing 3T clinical Gx-enhanced liver MRI were enrolled prospectively. MR spectroscopy (MRS), the reference standard, was performed before Gx to measure MRS-PDFF. Low (10°)- and high (50°)-flip angle (FA) MRI-M sequences were acquired before and during the hepatobiliary phase after Gx administration; MRI-PDFF was estimated in the MRS-PDFF voxel location. Linear regression parameters (slope, intercept, average bias, R ) were calculated for MRS-PDFF as a function of MRI-PDFF for each MRI-M sequence (pre-Gx low-FA, pre-Gx high-FA, post-Gx low-FA, post-Gx high-FA) for all patients and for patients with MRS-PDFF <10%. Regression parameters were compared (Bonferroni-adjusted bootstrap-based tests). Results: Three of the four MRI-M sequences (pre-Gx low-FA, post-Gx low-FA, post-Gx high-FA) provided relatively unbiased PDFF estimates overall and in the low-PDFF range, with regression slopes close to 1 and intercepts and biases close to zero. Pre-Gx high-FA MRI overestimated PDFF in proportion to MRS-PDFF, with slopes of 0.72 (overall) and 0.63 (low-PDFF range). Based on regression bias closest to 0, the post-Gx high-FA sequence was the most accurate overall and in the low-PDFF range. This sequence provided statistically significant improvements in at least two regression parameters compared to every other sequence. Conclusion: In patients undergoing Gx-enhanced MR exams, PDFF estimation accuracy of MRI-M can be improved by using high-FA on post-contrast images.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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