Delivery of Parasite RNA Transcripts Into Infected Epithelial Cells During Cryptosporidium Infection and Its Potential Impact on Host Gene Transcription.

Cryptosporidium parvum is an important opportunistic parasite pathogen for immunocompromised individuals and a common cause of diarrhea in young children. Previous studies have identified a panel of RNA transcripts of very low protein-coding potential in C. parvum. Using an in vitro model of human i...

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Publicado en:Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol. 215; no. 4; pp. 636 - 644
Autores principales: Yang Wang, Ai-Yu Gong, Shibin Ma, Xiqiang Chen, Yan Li, Chun-Jen Su, Norall, Dana, Jing Chen, Strauss-Soukup, Juliane K., Xian-Ming Chen, Wang, Yang, Gong, Ai-Yu, Ma, Shibin, Chen, Xiqiang, Li, Yan, Su, Chun-Jen, Chen, Jing, Chen, Xian-Ming
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA 2/15/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2/15/2017
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/infdis/jiw607
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        atl: Delivery of Parasite RNA Transcripts Into Infected Epithelial Cells During Cryptosporidium Infection and Its Potential Impact on Host Gene Transcription.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang Wang
          Ai-Yu Gong
          Shibin Ma
          Xiqiang Chen
          Yan Li
          Chun-Jen Su
          Norall, Dana
          Jing Chen
          Strauss-Soukup, Juliane K.
          Xian-Ming Chen
          Wang, Yang
          Gong, Ai-Yu
          Ma, Shibin
          Chen, Xiqiang
          Li, Yan
          Su, Chun-Jen
          Chen, Jing
          Chen, Xian-Ming
        affil: Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Creighton University School of Medicine
      sug:
        subj:
          Epithelial Cells
          RNA
          Cryptosporidiosis
          Epithelial Cells Metabolism
          Proteins Metabolism
          Cell Line
          Proteins
          Intestines Metabolism
          Cryptosporidium
          Intestines
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Funding Source
          Human
      ab: Cryptosporidium parvum is an important opportunistic parasite pathogen for immunocompromised individuals and a common cause of diarrhea in young children. Previous studies have identified a panel of RNA transcripts of very low protein-coding potential in C. parvum. Using an in vitro model of human intestinal cryptosporidiosis, we report here that some of these C. parvum RNA transcripts were selectively delivered into the nuclei of host epithelial cells during C. parvum infection. Nuclear delivery of several such parasitic RNAs, including Cdg7_FLc_0990, involved heat-shock protein 70-mediated nuclear importing mechanism. Overexpression of Cdg7_FLc_0990 in intestinal epithelial cells resulted in significant changes in expression levels of specific genes, with significant overlapping with alterations in gene expression profile detected in host cells after C. parvum infection. Our data demonstrate that C. parvum transcripts of low protein-coding potential are selectively delivered into epithelial cells during infection and may modulate gene transcription in infected host cells.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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