Physically active Chilean school kids perform better in language and mathematics.

We examined the association between the engagement in regular physical activity (PA) and the academic performance (AP) of school-age children from Santiago Metropolitan Region. In a random sample of 1271 students (13.3 ± 2.3 years old) we measured regular PA, accounting for hours of weekly scheduled...

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Publicado en:Health Promotion International Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 241 - 250
Autores principales: Correa-Burrows, Paulina, Burrows, Raquel, Ibaceta, Camila, Orellana, Yasna, Ivanovic, Daniza
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Physically active Chilean school kids perform better in language and mathematics.
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          Correa-Burrows, Paulina
          Burrows, Raquel
          Ibaceta, Camila
          Orellana, Yasna
          Ivanovic, Daniza
        affil: Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Chile, Avda, El Líbano 5524, Macul: 7830490 Santiago, Chile
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Activity
          Academic Performance In Infancy and Childhood
          Mathematics
          Language
          Health Behavior
          Chile
          Human
          Random Sample
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Odds Ratio
          Anthropometry
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: We examined the association between the engagement in regular physical activity (PA) and the academic performance (AP) of school-age children from Santiago Metropolitan Region. In a random sample of 1271 students (13.3 ± 2.3 years old) we measured regular PA, accounting for hours of weekly scheduled exercise, and AP, using national standardized tests scores in Language and Mathematics. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were used to model the relation between academic and health-related behaviors. Two outcomes were considered: (i) sufficiency according to the Ministry of Education and (ii) discretionary sufficiency (tests z-scores ≥50th percentile). About 80% of students were poorly engaged in scheduled exercise (<2 h per week). Devoting more than 4 h per week to scheduled exercise significantly increased the odds of reaching the official and discretionary suffi- ciency in both Language and Mathematics. Moderate engagement (2-4 h per week) just improved the odds of reaching the discretionary sufficiency standard. These results confirm the poor engagement in regular exercise at the school level. School kids with the highest allocation of time to scheduled exercise have better AP in Language and Mathematics. Our findings support the notion that academic and health-related behaviors are linked and, similarly, that school health programs may have positive effects on educational outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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