'LE PROPRE DE L'HOMME': READING MONTAIGNE'S 'DES CANNIBALES' IN CONTEXT.

This article undertakes an 'embedded reading' of the term 'cannibale' in book 1, chapter 31 of Montaigne's Essais, bringing out the preconceptions about both the term and the Brazilian natives which Montaigne does so much to revise. Different understandings of 'cannibale' and associated terms such '...

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Publicado en:Forum for Modern Language Studies Vol. 53; no. 2; pp. 220 - 235
Autor principal: O'BRIEN, JOHN
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Apr2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: 'LE PROPRE DE L'HOMME': READING MONTAIGNE'S 'DES CANNIBALES' IN CONTEXT.
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        au: O'BRIEN, JOHN
        affil: Department of French University of Durham New Elvet Durham DH1 3JT United Kingdom
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        Des Cannibales (Book)
        Epithets
        Montaigne, Michel de, 1533-1592
        Montaigne's Essais (Book)
        French Wars of Religion, 1562-1598
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          Des Cannibales (Book)
          Epithets
          Montaigne, Michel de, 1533-1592
          Montaigne's Essais (Book)
          French Wars of Religion, 1562-1598
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        'le propre de l'homme'
        cannibals
        Montaigne
        Wars of Religion
      ab: This article undertakes an 'embedded reading' of the term 'cannibale' in book 1, chapter 31 of Montaigne's Essais, bringing out the preconceptions about both the term and the Brazilian natives which Montaigne does so much to revise. Different understandings of 'cannibale' and associated terms such 'barbare' and 'sauvage' are explored, with radically different implications for 'le propre de l'homme' to which such descriptors are linked. It is shown that the French Wars of Religion played a major role in undermining distinctions between epithets designating civilized and barbaric, human and inhuman, and Christian and pagan. Three examples of seventeenth-century discussions of 'Des cannibales' are provided in order to demonstrate the long-term effects of Montaigne's work.
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    language: English
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