Contribution of speech and language difficulties to health-related quality-of-life in Australian children: A longitudinal analysis.

Purpose: The trajectory of health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) for children aged 4–9 years and its relationship with speech and language difficulties (SaLD) was examined using data from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Method:Generalized linear latent and mixed modelling was...

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Published in:International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 19; no. 2; pp. 139 - 153
Main Authors: Feeney, Rachel, Desha, Laura, Khan, Asaduzzaman, Ziviani, Jenny
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2017
      vid: 19
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.3109/17549507.2016.1151935
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        atl: Contribution of speech and language difficulties to health-related quality-of-life in Australian children: A longitudinal analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Feeney, Rachel
          Desha, Laura
          Khan, Asaduzzaman
          Ziviani, Jenny
        affil: The University of Queensland, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Brisbane, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Adult
          Parents
          Australia
          Prospective Studies
          Linear Regression
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Multimethod Studies
          Multivariate Analysis
          Conceptual Framework
          Scales
          Questionnaires
          Interviews
          Coefficient alpha
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Factor Analysis
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The trajectory of health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) for children aged 4–9 years and its relationship with speech and language difficulties (SaLD) was examined using data from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC). Method:Generalized linear latent and mixed modelling was used to analyse data from three waves of the LSAC across four HRQoL domains (physical, emotional, social and school functioning). Four domains of HRQoL, measured using the Paediatric Quality-of-Life Inventory (PedsQL™), were examined to find the contribution of SaLD while accounting for child-specific factors (e.g. gender, ethnicity, temperament) and family characteristics (social ecological considerations and psychosocial stressors). Result: In multivariable analyses, one measure of SaLD, namely parent concern about receptive language, was negatively associated with all HRQoL domains. Covariates positively associated with all HRQoL domains included child’s general health, maternal mental health, parental warmth and primary caregiver’s engagement in the labour force. Conclusion: Findings suggest that SaLD are associated with reduced HRQoL. For most LSAC study children, having typical speech/language skills was a protective factor positively associated with HRQoL.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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