EEG-Based Computer Aided Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Wavelet, Entropy, and ANN.

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a type of neurodevelopmental disorder with core impairments in the social relationships, communication, imagination, or flexibility of thought and restricted repertoire of activity and interest. In this work, a new computer aided diagnosis (CAD) of autism ‎based on...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Djemal, Ridha, AlSharabi, Khalil, Ibrahim, Sutrisno, Alsuwailem, Abdullah
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 4/18/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 4/18/2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2017/9816591
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        atl: EEG-Based Computer Aided Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Wavelet, Entropy, and ANN.
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        au:
          Djemal, Ridha
          AlSharabi, Khalil
          Ibrahim, Sutrisno
          Alsuwailem, Abdullah
        affil: Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Electroencephalography
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          ROC Curve
      ab: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a type of neurodevelopmental disorder with core impairments in the social relationships, communication, imagination, or flexibility of thought and restricted repertoire of activity and interest. In this work, a new computer aided diagnosis (CAD) of autism ‎based on electroencephalography (EEG) signal analysis is investigated. The proposed method is based on discrete wavelet transform (DWT), entropy (En), and artificial neural network (ANN). DWT is used to decompose EEG signals into approximation and details coefficients to obtain EEG subbands. The feature vector is constructed by computing Shannon entropy values from each EEG subband. ANN classifies the corresponding EEG signal into normal or autistic based on the extracted features. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method for assisting autism diagnosis. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve metric is used to quantify the performance of the proposed method. The proposed method obtained promising results tested using real dataset provided by King Abdulaziz Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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