Prevalence of self-medication among university students in Baghdad: a cross-sectional study from Iraq.

The objective of this study is to find out the prevalence and determinants of self-medication among college students in Baghdad, Iraq. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Al-Mustansiriyah and Al-Nahrain universities, Baghdad, from January to April 2015. A multistage random sampling technique w...

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Publicado en:Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 87 - 94
Autores principales: Al-Ameri, Rawa J. K., Abd Al-Badri, Husham J., Lafta, Riyadh K.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: World Health Organization Feb2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Prevalence of self-medication among university students in Baghdad: a cross-sectional study from Iraq.
      aug:
        au:
          Al-Ameri, Rawa J. K.
          Abd Al-Badri, Husham J.
          Lafta, Riyadh K.
        affil: Al-Dora Health-Care Centre for Family Medicine, Al-Karkh Health Directorate, Ministry of Health, Baghdad, Iraq
      sug:
        subj:
          Self Medication Iraq
          Students, College Iraq
          Iraq
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Human
          Random Sample
          Questionnaires
          Analgesics, Nonnarcotic
          Antibiotics
      ab: The objective of this study is to find out the prevalence and determinants of self-medication among college students in Baghdad, Iraq. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Al-Mustansiriyah and Al-Nahrain universities, Baghdad, from January to April 2015. A multistage random sampling technique was adopted to collect data from 1435 college students using a questionnaire form. The mean age of the joining students was 19.8 years. Females form 53% of the sample. Self-medications use was prevalent among 92.4% of students. Antipyretics and antibiotics were the most used medicines. Self-medication was higher among urban residents (OR= 7.99, P < 0.001). Students living with their families practiced self-medication more than others (OR= 2.501, P = 0.037). Students at health-related colleges showed greater resilience to self-medication (OR=0.455, P = 0.001). Despite free access to healthcare institutions, nine out of ten college students from Baghdad universities have practiced self-medication. Education of students about the safe use of medications and supervision of pharmacies are effective ways to control this malpractice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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