Involvement of p53 and Bcl-2 in sensory cell degeneration in aging rat cochleae.

Conclusion: p53 and Bcl-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2) are involved in the process of sensory cell degeneration in aging cochleae. Objective: To determine molecular players in age-related hair cell degeneration, this study examined the changes in p53 and Bcl-2 expression at different stages of apoptotic and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 137; no. 6; pp. 572 - 581
Autores principales: Xu, Yang, Yang, Wei Ping, Hu, Bo Hua, Yang, Shiming, Henderson, Donald
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=122691960&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 122691960
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00016489
        B6D
      jtl: Acta Oto-Laryngologica
      issn: 00016489
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2017
      vid: 137
      iid: 6
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        122691960
        122691960
        122691960
        10.1080/00016489.2016.1274425
        122691960
      ppf: 572
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Involvement of p53 and Bcl-2 in sensory cell degeneration in aging rat cochleae.
      aug:
        au:
          Xu, Yang
          Yang, Wei Ping
          Hu, Bo Hua
          Yang, Shiming
          Henderson, Donald
        affil: Department of Respiratory Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, PR China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cochlea
          Aging
          Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Analysis
          Hair Cells
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Apoptosis
          Necrosis
          Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brainstem
          Epithelium
          Staining and Labeling
          Cell Culture Techniques
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Conclusion: p53 and Bcl-2 (B-cell lymphoma 2) are involved in the process of sensory cell degeneration in aging cochleae. Objective: To determine molecular players in age-related hair cell degeneration, this study examined the changes in p53 and Bcl-2 expression at different stages of apoptotic and necrotic death of hair cells in aging rat cochleae. Methods: Young (3–4 months) and aging (23–24 months) Fisher 344/NHsd rats were used. The thresholds of the auditory brainstem response (ABR) were measured to determine the auditory function. Immunolabeling was performed to determine the expression of p53 and Bcl-2 proteins in the sensory epithelium. Propidium iodide staining was performed to determine the morphologic changes in hair cell nuclei. Results: Aging rats exhibited a significant elevation in ABR thresholds at all tested frequencies (p < 0.001). The p53 and Bcl-2 immunoreactivity was increased in aging hair cells showing the early signs of apoptotic changes in their nuclei. The Bcl-2 expression increase was also observed in hair cells displaying early signs of necrosis. As the hair cell degenerative process advanced, p53 and Bcl-2 immunoreactivity became reduced or absent. In the areas where no detectable nuclear staining was present, p53 and Bcl-2 immunoreactivity was absent.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N