DeepDive: Declarative Knowledge Base Construction.

The dark data extraction or knowledge base construction (KBC) problem is to populate a relational database with information from unstructured data sources, such as emails, webpages, and PDFs. KBC is a long-standing problem in industry and research that encompasses problems of data extraction, cleani...

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Publicado en:Communications of the ACM Vol. 60; no. 5; pp. 93 - 103
Autores principales: Ce Zhang, Ré, Christopher, Cafarella, Michael, De Sa, Christopher, Ratner, Alex, Jaeho Shin, Feiran Wang, Sen Wu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Association for Computing Machinery May2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: DeepDive: Declarative Knowledge Base Construction.
      aug:
        au:
          Ce Zhang
          Ré, Christopher
          Cafarella, Michael
          De Sa, Christopher
          Ratner, Alex
          Jaeho Shin
          Feiran Wang
          Sen Wu
        affil:
          ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
          Computer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
          Lattice Data, Inc., Palo Alto, CA
      su:
        Knowledge base
        Data extraction
        Machine learning
        Algorithm research
        Database design
      sug:
        subj:
          Knowledge base
          Data extraction
          Machine learning
          Algorithm research
          Database design
      ab: The dark data extraction or knowledge base construction (KBC) problem is to populate a relational database with information from unstructured data sources, such as emails, webpages, and PDFs. KBC is a long-standing problem in industry and research that encompasses problems of data extraction, cleaning, and integration. We describe DeepDive, a system that combines database and machine learning ideas to help to develop KBC systems. The key idea in DeepDive is to frame traditional extract--transform--load (ETL) style data management problems as a single large statistical inference task that is declaratively defined by the user. DeepDive leverages the effectiveness and efficiency of statistical inference and machine learning for difficult extraction tasks, whereas not requiring users to directly write any probabilistic inference algorithms. Instead, domain experts interact with DeepDive by defining features or rules about the domain. DeepDive has been successfully applied to domains such as pharmacogenomics, paleobiology, and antihuman trafficking enforcement, achieving human-caliber quality at machine-caliber scale. We present the applications, abstractions, and techniques used in DeepDive to accelerate the construction of such dark data extraction systems.
      pubtype: Periodical
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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