Multicolor immunofluorescence reveals that p63- and/or K5-positive progenitor cells contribute to normal breast epithelium and usual ductal hyperplasia but not to low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia of the breast.

We contend that knowledge about the cellular composition of normal breast epithelium is a prerequisite for understanding proliferative breast disease. Against this background, we used multicolor immunofluorescence to study normal breast epithelium and two types of intraepithelial proliferative breas...

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Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 470; no. 5; pp. 493 - 505
Autores principales: Boecker, Werner, Stenman, Göran, Schroeder, Tina, Schumacher, Udo, Loening, Thomas, Stahnke, Lisa, Löhnert, Catharina, Siering, Robert, Kuper, Arthur, Samoilova, Vera, Tiemann, Markus, Korsching, Eberhard, Buchwalow, Igor, Siering, Robert Michael
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Multicolor immunofluorescence reveals that p63- and/or K5-positive progenitor cells contribute to normal breast epithelium and usual ductal hyperplasia but not to low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia of the breast.
      aug:
        au:
          Boecker, Werner
          Stenman, Göran
          Schroeder, Tina
          Schumacher, Udo
          Loening, Thomas
          Stahnke, Lisa
          Löhnert, Catharina
          Siering, Robert
          Kuper, Arthur
          Samoilova, Vera
          Tiemann, Markus
          Korsching, Eberhard
          Buchwalow, Igor
          Stenman, Göran
          Löhnert, Catharina
          Siering, Robert Michael
        affil: Sahlgrenska Cancer Center , University of Gothenburg , 405 30 Gothenburg Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Stem Cells
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Breast
          Precancerous Conditions Pathology
          Carcinoma in Situ Pathology
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Membrane Proteins
          Aged
          Middle Age
          Antigens, Bacterial
          Hyperplasia Pathology
          Adult
          Female
          Fluorescent Antibody Technique
          Antigens, Surface
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: We contend that knowledge about the cellular composition of normal breast epithelium is a prerequisite for understanding proliferative breast disease. Against this background, we used multicolor immunofluorescence to study normal breast epithelium and two types of intraepithelial proliferative breast lesion for expression of the p63, basal keratin K5, glandular keratin K8/18, SMA, ER-alpha, and Ki67. We studied eight normal breast epithelium samples, 12 cases of usual ductal hyperplasia, and 33 cases of low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (9 flat epithelial atypia, 14 low-grade ductal carcinoma in situ and 10 cases of lobular neoplasia). Usual ductal hyperplasia showed striking similarity to normal luminal breast epithelium including p63+ and/or K5+ luminal progenitor cells and the full spectrum of luminal progeny cells. In normal breast epithelium and usual ductal hyperplasia, expression of ER-alpha was associated with lack of expression of the proliferation antigen Ki67. In contrast, we found in both types of low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia robust expression of keratin K8/18 and a positive association between ER-alpha and Ki67 expression. However, these lesions were consistently negative for p63 and/or K5. Our observational study supports the view that usual ductal hyperplasia and low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia are different entities rather than part of a spectrum of the same disease. We propose a new operational model of cell differentiation that may serve to better understand correlations between normal breast epithelium and proliferative breast diseases. From our data we conclude that p63+ and/or K5+ progenitor cells contribute to maintenance of normal epithelium and usual ductal hyperplasia, but not to low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia of the breast.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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