Reduced volume of gray matter in patients with trigeminal neuralgia.

Accumulating evidence from brain structural imaging studies has supported that chronic pain could induce changes in brain gray matter volume. However, few studies have focused on the gray matter alterations of Trigeminal neuralgia (TN). In this study, twenty-eight TN patients (thirteen females; mean...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 11; no. 2; pp. 486 - 493
Autores principales: Li, Meng, Yan, Jianhao, Li, Shumei, Wang, Tianyue, Zhan, Wenfeng, Wen, Hua, Ma, Xiaofen, Zhang, Yong, Tian, Junzhang, Jiang, Guihua
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Reduced volume of gray matter in patients with trigeminal neuralgia.
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          Li, Meng
          Yan, Jianhao
          Li, Shumei
          Wang, Tianyue
          Zhan, Wenfeng
          Wen, Hua
          Ma, Xiaofen
          Zhang, Yong
          Tian, Junzhang
          Jiang, Guihua
        affil: Department of Medical Imaging , Guangdong No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital , Guangzhou 510317 People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Pathology
          Trigeminal Neuralgia Pathology
          Gray Matter Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Accumulating evidence from brain structural imaging studies has supported that chronic pain could induce changes in brain gray matter volume. However, few studies have focused on the gray matter alterations of Trigeminal neuralgia (TN). In this study, twenty-eight TN patients (thirteen females; mean age, 45.86 years ±11.17) and 28 healthy controls (HC; thirteen females; mean age, 44.89 years ±7.67) were included. Using voxel-based morphometry (VBM), we detected abnormalities in gray matter volume in the TN patients. Based on a voxel-wise analysis, the TN group showed significantly decreased gray matter volume in the bilateral superior/middle temporal gyrus (STG/MTG), bilateral parahippocampus, left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), caudate nucleus, right fusiform gyrus, and right cerebellum compared with the HC. In addition, we found that the gray matter volume in the bilateral STG/MTG was negatively correlated with the duration of TN. These results provide compelling evidence for gray matter abnormalities in TN and suggest that the duration of TN may be a critical factor associated with brain alterations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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    language: English
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