Altered modular organization of intrinsic brain functional networks in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Although previous studies reported altered topology of brain functional networks in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), the modular organization of brain functional networks in PD patients remains largely unknown. Using the resting-state functional MRI (R-fMRI) and graph theory, we examined the...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 11; no. 2; pp. 430 - 444
Autores principales: Ma, Qing, Huang, Biao, Wang, Jinhui, Seger, Carol, Yang, Wanqun, Li, Changhong, Wang, Junjing, Feng, Jieying, Weng, Ling, Jiang, Wenjie, Huang, Ruiwang
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2017
      vid: 11
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11682-016-9524-7
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        atl: Altered modular organization of intrinsic brain functional networks in patients with Parkinson's disease.
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        au:
          Ma, Qing
          Huang, Biao
          Wang, Jinhui
          Seger, Carol
          Yang, Wanqun
          Li, Changhong
          Wang, Junjing
          Feng, Jieying
          Weng, Ling
          Jiang, Wenjie
          Huang, Ruiwang
        affil: Center for the Study of Applied Psychology, Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science of Guangdong Province, School of Psychology , South China Normal University , Guangzhou 510631 China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Brain Physiopathology
          Models, Biological
          Adaptation, Physiological
          Nervous System Physiopathology
          Parkinson Disease Physiopathology
          Male
          Computer Simulation
          Female
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Middle Age
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Although previous studies reported altered topology of brain functional networks in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), the modular organization of brain functional networks in PD patients remains largely unknown. Using the resting-state functional MRI (R-fMRI) and graph theory, we examined the modular organization of brain functional networks in 32 unmedicated patients with early-to-mid motor stage PD and 31 healthy controls. Compared to the controls, the PD patients tended to show decreased integrity and segregation, both within and between modules. This was inferred by significantly increased intra-modular characteristic path length (L p) within four modules: mPFC, SN, SMN, and FPN, decreased inter-modular functional connectivity (FC) between mPFC and SN, SMN, and VN, and decreased intra-modular clustering in the PD patients. Intra-modular characteristic path length within the mPFC showed significantly positive correlation with general cognitive ability in the PD group. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed that FC between mPFC and SN had the highest significant accuracy in differentiating the patients from the controls. Our findings may provide new insight in understanding the pathological changes that underlie impairment in cognition and movement in Parkinson's disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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