The Association Between Weight Status, Weight History, Physical Activity, and Cognitive Task Performance.
Purpose: Physical activity has been shown to attenuate the association between overweight/obesity and deleterious cardiovascular health-related outcomes, with emerging work also taking the duration of overweight/obesity into consideration. No previous work, however, has explored the interrelationshi...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 473 - 480 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun2017
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=122858665&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 122858665 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10705503 7M2 jtl: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine issn: 10705503 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2017 vid: 24 iid: 3 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 122858665 122858665 143901829 122858665 10.1007/s12529-016-9621-4 122858665 ppf: 473 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The Association Between Weight Status, Weight History, Physical Activity, and Cognitive Task Performance. aug: au: Edwards, Meghan Dankel, Scott Loenneke, Jeremy Loprinzi, Paul affil: Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, Physical Activity Epidemiology Laboratory, Exercise Psychology Laboratory , The University of Mississippi , 229 Turner Center University 38677 USA sug: subj: Obesity Complications Body Weight History Body Weight Changes Physical Activity Cognition Task Performance and Analysis Human Questionnaires Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Neuropsychological Tests Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over ab: Purpose: Physical activity has been shown to attenuate the association between overweight/obesity and deleterious cardiovascular health-related outcomes, with emerging work also taking the duration of overweight/obesity into consideration. No previous work, however, has explored the interrelationships between physical activity, obesity, and obesity duration in the context of cognitive task performance, which was the purpose of this study. Method: Data from the 1999-2002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used ( N = 2322 adults 60-85 yrs). Physical activity was assessed via self-report, with body mass index (BMI) directly measured. Participants were classified into one of eight mutually exclusive groups: (0) normal weight now and 10 years ago and active now ( n = 195), (1) normal weight and 10 years ago and inactive now ( n = 265), (2) normal weight now but not 10 years ago and active now ( n = 46), (3) normal weight now but not 10 years ago and inactive now ( n = 123), (4) overweight/obese now but not 10 years ago and active now ( n = 117), (5) overweight/obese now but not 10 years ago and inactive now ( n = 168), (6) overweight/obese now and 10 years ago and active now ( n = 435), and (7) overweight/obese now and 10 years ago and inactive now ( n = 973). The digit symbol substitution test (DSST) was employed to assess cognitive task performance. Results: After adjustments, only individuals who were inactive (groups 1, 3, 5, and 7) had significantly lower cognitive task performance. Conclusion: Being inactive, regardless of weight classification and duration of overweight/obesity, was inversely associated with cognitive task performance in this national sample of older adults. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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