Effect of foot placements during sit to stand transition on timed up and go test in stroke subjects: A cross sectional study.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Timed up and go (TUG) test is been used as a screening tool for the assessment of risk of falling in individuals following stroke. Though TUG test is a quick test, it has fair sensitivity compared to other tests. This study was carried out to obtain and compare test scores fo...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 355 - 363
Autores principales: Joshua, Abraham M., Karnad, Shreekanth D., Nayak, Akshatha, Suresh, B. V., Mithra, Prasanna, Unnikrishnan, B.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Effect of foot placements during sit to stand transition on timed up and go test in stroke subjects: A cross sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Joshua, Abraham M.
          Karnad, Shreekanth D.
          Nayak, Akshatha
          Suresh, B. V.
          Mithra, Prasanna
          Unnikrishnan, B.
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangaluru, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Rising Evaluation
          Foot Anatomy and Histology
          Rehabilitation
          Stroke Therapy
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Fall Risk Assessment Tool
          Data Analysis Software
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Time and Motion Studies
          Male
          Female
          Patient Assessment
          Ambulation Aids
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Timed up and go (TUG) test is been used as a screening tool for the assessment of risk of falling in individuals following stroke. Though TUG test is a quick test, it has fair sensitivity compared to other tests. This study was carried out to obtain and compare test scores for different types of foot placements during sit to stand transition in stroke subjects. METHOD: A Cross-sectional study with purposive sampling included 28 post stroke subjects who were able to walk 6 meter with or without assistance. Timed Up and Go test was carried out with four different types of foot placements and scores were recorded. The data were compared using Kruskal-Wallis One way analysis of variance and Wilcoxon signed ranks test. RESULT: There were comparable differences between asymmetric 1 test strategy which involved affected extremity to be placed behind the unaffected and other test strategies (Z = -4.457,-3.848,-4.458; p = 0.000). CONCLUSION: The initial foot placements during sit to stand transition influenced the time taken to complete the test which was significantly higher in asymmetric 1 strategy, Incorporation of the initial foot placement mainly asymmetric 1 strategy into conventional TUG test would help in identifying accurately the subject's functional mobility and postural stability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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