Albumin level as a predictor of shock and recurrent shock in children with dengue hemorrhagic fever.

Background: The severity of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) can be seen from bleeding and plasma leakage manifestations. Albumin level is one of the markers of plasma leakage in dengue infection. Whether albumin can be used as a predictor of shock in DHF patients or of recurrent shock in dengue shock...

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Publicado en:Critical Care & Shock Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 24 - 30
Autores principales: Napoleon Tatura, Suryadi Nicolaas, Kalensang, Priscilla, Mandei, Jose Meky, Wahyuni, Sitti, Yusuf, Irawan, Daud, Dasril
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Critical Care & Shock Journal 2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2017
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      pub: Critical Care & Shock Journal
      place: Houston, Texas
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        atl: Albumin level as a predictor of shock and recurrent shock in children with dengue hemorrhagic fever.
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        au:
          Napoleon Tatura, Suryadi Nicolaas
          Kalensang, Priscilla
          Mandei, Jose Meky
          Wahyuni, Sitti
          Yusuf, Irawan
          Daud, Dasril
        affil: Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi University, Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Hospital, Manado
      sug:
        subj:
          Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
          Shock
          Risk Assessment Methods
          Serum Albumin Analysis
          Indonesia
          Human
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Adolescence
          Prospective Studies
          Logistic Regression
          ROC Curve
          Data Analysis Software
          Odds Ratio
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Background: The severity of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) can be seen from bleeding and plasma leakage manifestations. Albumin level is one of the markers of plasma leakage in dengue infection. Whether albumin can be used as a predictor of shock in DHF patients or of recurrent shock in dengue shock syndrome (DSS) patients still need to be further evaluated. Objective: To determine serum albumin level as a predictor of shock in DHF and of recurrent shock in DSS. Design: A cohort prospective study. Setting: Department of Child Health, Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Hospital, Manado, Indonesia. Patients and participants: Sixty-seven DHF patients and 58 DSS patients aged 1- to 14-yearold were enrolled in our study. Sampling was done with consecutive sampling method. The inclusion criteria were patients diagnosed with DHF/DSS based on World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (2011). The exclusion criteria were patients who received corticosteroids, blood transfusion, albumin infusion and patients with severe malnutrition. The dependent variables were shock and recurrent shock. The independent variable was serum albumin level. The relation between serum albumin level and shock or recurrent shock were analyzed using logistic regression test, power 0.80, α 0.05 and was significant if p<0.05. We used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to determine prognostic factors. Data was analyzed using software SPSS v 21.0. Results: There was significant correlation between albumin level and shock in DHF patients (p=0.0001, area under the curve (AUC) 0.865, cut-off 3.05, odds ratio (OR) 17.4, sensitivity 79%, specificity 81%), but there was no correlation between albumin level and recurrent shock in DSS patients. Conclusions: Serum albumin level can be used as a predictor of shock in DHF patients but it cannot be used as predictor of recurrent shock in DSS patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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