Effect of Hydraulic Retention Time on Anaerobic Digestion of Wheat Straw in the Semicontinuous Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactors.

Three semicontinuous continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR) operating at mesophilic conditions (35°C) were used to investigate the effect of hydraulic retention time (HRT) on anaerobic digestion of wheat straw. The results showed that the average biogas production with HRT of 20, 40, and 60 days wa...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Shi, Xiao-Shuang, Dong, Jian-Jun, Yu, Jun-Hong, Yin, Hua, Hu, Shu-Min, Huang, Shu-Xia, Yuan, Xian-Zheng
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 5/14/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 5/14/2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2017/2457805
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        atl: Effect of Hydraulic Retention Time on Anaerobic Digestion of Wheat Straw in the Semicontinuous Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactors.
      aug:
        au:
          Shi, Xiao-Shuang
          Dong, Jian-Jun
          Yu, Jun-Hong
          Yin, Hua
          Hu, Shu-Min
          Huang, Shu-Xia
          Yuan, Xian-Zheng
        affil: State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd, Qingdao 266100, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Digestion Physiology
          Wheat
          Ecosystem
          Air Pollutants
          Methane
          Human
          Cereals
          Agriculture
          Cellulose
          Funding Source
      ab: Three semicontinuous continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR) operating at mesophilic conditions (35°C) were used to investigate the effect of hydraulic retention time (HRT) on anaerobic digestion of wheat straw. The results showed that the average biogas production with HRT of 20, 40, and 60 days was 46.8, 79.9, and 89.1 mL/g total solid as well as 55.2, 94.3, and 105.2 mL/g volatile solids, respectively. The methane content with HRT of 20 days, from 14.2% to 28.5%, was the lowest among the three reactors. The pH values with HRT of 40 and 60 days were in the acceptable range compared to that with HRT of 20 days. The propionate was dominant in the reactor with HRT of 20 days, inhibiting the activities of methanogens and causing the lower methane content in biogas. The degradation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and crystalline cellulose based on XRD was also strongly influenced by HRTs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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