Interactive Voice Response and Text-based Self-report Versions of the Electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale Are Equivalent.

Objectives: Our study objective was to compare the equivalence of a new version of the electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale that was administered on a tablet device with the existing interactive voice response version in order to support the prospective monitoring of suicidal ideation a...

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Publicado en:Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience Vol. 14; no. 3/4; pp. 17 - 24
Autores principales: GWALTNEY, CHAD, MUNDT, JAMES C., GREIST, JOHN H., PATY, JEAN, TIPLADY, BRIAN
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Matrix Medical Communications, LLC Mar/Apr2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2017
      vid: 14
      iid: 3/4
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      pub: Matrix Medical Communications, LLC
      place: West Chester, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Interactive Voice Response and Text-based Self-report Versions of the Electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale Are Equivalent.
      aug:
        au:
          GWALTNEY, CHAD
          MUNDT, JAMES C.
          GREIST, JOHN H.
          PATY, JEAN
          TIPLADY, BRIAN
        affil: Gwaltney Consulting, Westerly, Rhode Island (with ERT Inc.
      sug:
        subj:
          Interactive Voice Response Systems Evaluation
          Text Messaging
          Suicide Prevention
          Scales
          Computers, Portable
          Hospitals, Psychiatric
          Patient Admission
          Inpatients
          kappa Statistic
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Prospective Studies
          United States Food and Drug Administration
          Medical Staff, Hospital
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Data Collection
          Behavior
          Suicidal Ideation
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: Our study objective was to compare the equivalence of a new version of the electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale that was administered on a tablet device with the existing interactive voice response version in order to support the prospective monitoring of suicidal ideation and behavior in clinical trials and clinical practice. Design: This was a randomized, crossover-equivalence study with no treatment intervention. Setting: The study setting was a psychiatric hospital. Participants: Fifty-eight recently admitted psychiatric inpatients and 28 employees of the hospital site were included in the study. Mean age was 41.0 years (standard deviation=12.5), and 59 percent were female. Measurements: Participants completed both tablet and interactive voice response versions in randomized order, with a 25-minute break between administrations. Finally, participants completed a second administration of the first administered version. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Kappa coefficients were used to evaluate agreement across modalities. Results: High levels of agreement were observed for most severe lifetime (ICC=0.88) and recent (ICC=0.79) ideation, occurrence of actual lifetime (Kappa=0.81) and recent (Kappa=0.73) suicide attempts, and occurrence of lifetime interrupted attempts (Kappa=0.78), aborted attempts (Kappa=0.54), and preparatory behaviors (Kappa=0.77), as well as non-suicidal selfinjurious behavior (Kappa=0.73). Scores from both modes significantly differentiated psychiatric patients and hospital employee controls, and the testretest reliability of both modes was excellent. Conclusions: These results support the validity and reliability of the new tabletbased electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale. This will allow the inclusion of the electronic Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale in a wider range of clinical studies, particularly where a tablet is also being used to collect other study data.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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