Knowledge, perception, and the art of camouflage.

I present a novel argument against the epistemic conception of perception (ECP) according to which perception either is a form of knowledge or puts the subject in a position to gain knowledge about what is perceived. ECP closes the gap between a perceptual experience that veridically presents a give...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 194; no. 5; pp. 1531 - 1540
Autor principal: Dokic, Jérôme
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        affil: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales , Institut Jean-Nicod , 29 rue d'Ulm 75005 Paris France
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        Theory of knowledge
        Sensory perception
        Art & camouflage
        Hysteresis
        Epistemic logic
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          Theory of knowledge
          Sensory perception
          Art & camouflage
          Hysteresis
          Epistemic logic
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        Knowledge
        Margins for error
        Perception
        Perceptual camouflage
        Perceptual hysteresis
      ab: I present a novel argument against the epistemic conception of perception (ECP) according to which perception either is a form of knowledge or puts the subject in a position to gain knowledge about what is perceived. ECP closes the gap between a perceptual experience that veridically presents a given state of affairs and an experience capable of yielding the knowledge that the state of affairs obtains. Against ECP, I describe a particular case of perceptual experience in which the following triad of claims is true: (i) The experience presents a given state of affairs (it has propositional content); (ii) The experience is veridical; (iii) The experience cannot yield the knowledge that the state of affairs obtains (even in the absence of relevant defeaters). This case involves an empirically well-studied phenomenon, namely perceptual hysteresis, which involves the maintenance of a perceptual experience with a relatively stable content over progressively degrading sensory stimulations.
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    language: English
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