The Effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial.

Background: Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: Th...

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Publicado en:Journal of Evidence-based Care Vol. 7; no. 1; pp. 43 - 53
Autores principales: Tavasolnia, Somaieh, Ravanipour, Maryam, Kamali, Farahnaz, Motamed, Niloofar, Pouladi, Shahnaz
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Mashhad University of Medical Science Spring2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.22038/ebcj.2017.22321.1496
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        atl: The Effect of Empowerment of Grandmother on Depression and Maternal Role Realization in Primiparae with Hospitalized Infant: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Tavasolnia, Somaieh
          Ravanipour, Maryam
          Kamali, Farahnaz
          Motamed, Niloofar
          Pouladi, Shahnaz
        affil: Graduate MSc of Nursing, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences; and Gachsaran Rajaii Hospital, Yasouj, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Maternal Role
          Prenatal Bonding
          Empowerment
          Primiparas
          Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
          Infant, Hospitalized
          Control Group
          Human
          Iran
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Psychological Tests
          Paired T-Tests
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Hospitalization of the newborn infant can cause depression crisis and severely undermine the attainment and realization of maternal role in a primipara. The neonate’s maternal grandmother can provide the support needed to help the primipara avoid or overcome the ensuing problems. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of empowerment of grandmothers on depression and maternal role realization in primiparae with hospitalized newborn. Method: In this randomized, controlled, clinical trial, 84 primiparae with their infants admitted to Shahid Rajaei Hospital of Gachsaran, Iran, were assigned to intervention and control groups. A grandmother empowerment intervention was devised by combining the concepts of Mercer's theory with the stages of Ravanipour's self-management empowerment model. The control group received the routine care. Depression and maternal role realization in all the primiparae were measured with Beck Depression Inventory and a researcher-made role realization questionnaire before and one month after the intervention. Data was analyzed by independent and paired t-test in SPSS, version 18. Results: The mean ages of the mothers in the intervention and control groups were respectively 27.02±5.3 and 24.0±4.1 years. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the depression scores (P>0.38) and role realization scores (P>0.40) of the subjects in the two groups; however, after the intervention, both scores showed significant differences (P<0.05). Implications for Practice: The intervention based on the self-management empowerment model led to significant improvement in depression and maternal role realization of the primiparae with hospitalized infant. This model can serve as a directive in neonatal wards and neonatal intensive care units.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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