Profession of neuropsychology in Latin America.

The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of individuals working in the profession of neuropsychology in Latin America in order to understand their background, professional training, current work situation, assessment and diagnostic procedures used, rehabilitation techniques employed,...

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Publicado en:Applied Neuropsychology: Adult Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 318 - 331
Autores principales: Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos, Stevens, Lillian, Morlett Paredes, Alejandra, Ardila, Alfredo, Rivera, Diego
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul-Aug2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul-Aug2017
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Profession of neuropsychology in Latin America.
      aug:
        au:
          Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos
          Stevens, Lillian
          Morlett Paredes, Alejandra
          Ardila, Alfredo
          Rivera, Diego
        affil: BioCruces Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, Barakaldo, Bizkaia/Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Neuropsychology Methods
          Neuropsychology Statistics and Numerical Data
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Latin America
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Young Adult
          Male
          Female
          Employment
          Adult
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of individuals working in the profession of neuropsychology in Latin America in order to understand their background, professional training, current work situation, assessment and diagnostic procedures used, rehabilitation techniques employed, population targeted, teaching responsibilities, and research activities. A total of 808 professionals working in neuropsychology from 17 countries in Latin America completed an online survey between July 2013 and January 2014. The majority of participants were female and the mean age was 36.76 years (range 21–74 years). The majority of professionals working in neuropsychology in Latin America have a background in psychology, with some additional specialized training and supervised clinical practice. Over half work in private practice, universities, or private clinics and are quite satisfied with their work. Those who identify themselves as clinicians primarily work with individuals with learning problems, ADHD, mental retardation, TBI, dementia, and stroke. The majority respondents cite the top barrier in the use of neuropsychological instruments to be the lack of normative data for their countries. The top perceived barriers to the field include: lack of academic training programs, lack of clinical training opportunities, lack of willingness to collaborate between professionals, and lack of access to neuropsychological instruments. There is a need in Latin America to increase regulation, improve graduate curriculums, enhance existing clinical training, develop professional certification programs, validate existing neuropsychological tests, and create new, culturally-relevant instruments.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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