Is There a Common Aetiology for Dyslexia, Visual Stress, and Pattern Glare?

This paper discusses the current understanding of dyslexia - the many contrasting definitions of the condition and the numerous theories regarding its aetiology. Visual stress and pattern glare are also discussed, and an attempt is made to find a common link between dyslexia and these two syndromes....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Optometry & Visual Performance Vol. 5; no. 2; pp. 81 - 96
Autor principal: Longhurst, Robert J.
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Optometric Extension Program May2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This paper discusses the current understanding of dyslexia - the many contrasting definitions of the condition and the numerous theories regarding its aetiology. Visual stress and pattern glare are also discussed, and an attempt is made to find a common link between dyslexia and these two syndromes. An argument is then made for the term dyslexia being a misnomer and dyslexia, visual stress, and pattern glare all being related in terms of a magnocellular deficit and/or a dorsal stream processing disorder. Coloured overlays and tinted lenses are also briefly discussed in the context of these disorders.