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Atypical Gaze Cueing Pattern in a Complex Environment in Individuals with ASD.

Clinically, social interaction, including gaze-triggered attention, has been reported to be impaired in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but psychological studies have generally shown intact gaze-triggered attention in ASD. These studies typically examined gaze-triggered attention under simple enviro...

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Published in:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 47; no. 7; pp. 1978 - 1987
Main Authors: Zhao, Shuo, Uono, Shota, Yoshimura, Sayaka, Kubota, Yasutaka, Toichi, Motomi
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jul2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-017-3116-2
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        atl: Atypical Gaze Cueing Pattern in a Complex Environment in Individuals with ASD.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Shuo
          Uono, Shota
          Yoshimura, Sayaka
          Kubota, Yasutaka
          Toichi, Motomi
        affil: Department of Neurodevelopmental Psychiatry, Habilitation and Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medicine , Kyoto University , Kyoto Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Attention
          Analysis of Variance
          Human
          Intelligence
          Reaction Time
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Clinically, social interaction, including gaze-triggered attention, has been reported to be impaired in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but psychological studies have generally shown intact gaze-triggered attention in ASD. These studies typically examined gaze-triggered attention under simple environmental conditions. In real life, however, the environment is complex. Previous studies have shown that an enhanced cueing effect was found when using eye gaze compared with arrow cues in unpredictably complex conditions in typically developing (TD) individuals. However, in the current study, compared with TD individuals, the cueing effect failed to enhance when using eye gaze compared with arrow cues under complex conditions in individuals with ASD. This may reflect the atypical style of gaze-triggered attention when individuals with ASD adapt to environmental complexity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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