Intra- and Interobserver Variability of Cochlear Length Measurements in Clinical CT.

Hypothesis: The cochlear A-value measurement exhibits significant inter- and intraobserver variability, and its accuracy is dependent on the visualization method in clinical computed tomography (CT) images of the cochlea.Background: An accurate estimate of the cochlear duct length (CDL) can be used...

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Publicado en:Otology & Neurotology Vol. 38; no. 6; pp. 828 - 833
Autores principales: Iyaniwura, John E., Elfarnawany, Mai, Riyahi-Alam, Sadegh, Sharma, Manas, Kassam, Zahra, Bureau, Yves, Parnes, Lorne S., Ladak, Hanif M., Agrawal, Sumit K.
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jul2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Intra- and Interobserver Variability of Cochlear Length Measurements in Clinical CT.
      aug:
        au:
          Iyaniwura, John E.
          Elfarnawany, Mai
          Riyahi-Alam, Sadegh
          Sharma, Manas
          Kassam, Zahra
          Bureau, Yves
          Parnes, Lorne S.
          Ladak, Hanif M.
          Agrawal, Sumit K.
        affil: Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Cochlea
          Cochlea Anatomy and Histology
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Algorithms
          Observer Bias
          Human
      ab: Hypothesis: The cochlear A-value measurement exhibits significant inter- and intraobserver variability, and its accuracy is dependent on the visualization method in clinical computed tomography (CT) images of the cochlea.Background: An accurate estimate of the cochlear duct length (CDL) can be used to determine electrode choice, and frequency map the cochlea based on the Greenwood equation. Studies have described estimating the CDL using a single A-value measurement, however the observer variability has not been assessed.Methods: Clinical and micro-CT images of 20 cadaveric cochleae were acquired. Four specialists measured A-values on clinical CT images using both standard views and multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) views. Measurements were repeated to assess for intraobserver variability. Observer variabilities were evaluated using intra-class correlation and absolute differences. Accuracy was evaluated by comparison to the gold standard micro-CT images of the same specimens.Results: Interobserver variability was good (average absolute difference: 0.77 ± 0.42 mm) using standard views and fair (average absolute difference: 0.90 ± 0.31 mm) using MPR views. Intraobserver variability had an average absolute difference of 0.31 ± 0.09 mm for the standard views and 0.38 ± 0.17 mm for the MPR views. MPR view measurements were more accurate than standard views, with average relative errors of 9.5 and 14.5%, respectively.Conclusion: There was significant observer variability in A-value measurements using both the standard and MPR views. Creating the MPR views increased variability between experts, however MPR views yielded more accurate results. Automated A-value measurement algorithms may help to reduce variability and increase accuracy in the future.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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