Adapting a robotics program to enhance participation and interest in STEM among children with disabilities: a pilot study.

Purpose:Youth with disabilities are under-represented in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) in school and in the workforce. One encouraging approach to engage youth’s interest in STEM is through robotics; however, such programs are mostly for typically developing youth. The purpose of...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 12; no. 7; pp. 694 - 705
Autores principales: Lindsay, Sally, Hounsell, Kara Grace
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2017
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Adapting a robotics program to enhance participation and interest in STEM among children with disabilities: a pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Lindsay, Sally
          Hounsell, Kara Grace
        affil: Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Robotics Utilization
          Children with Disabilities
          Social Participation
          Science In Infancy and Childhood
          Technology In Infancy and Childhood
          Engineering In Infancy and Childhood
          Mathematics In Infancy and Childhood
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Child
          Adolescence
          Seminars and Workshops
          Hospitals, Pediatric
          Curriculum
          Learning Methods
          Canada
          Interviews
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Developmental Disabilities
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose:Youth with disabilities are under-represented in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) in school and in the workforce. One encouraging approach to engage youth’s interest in STEM is through robotics; however, such programs are mostly for typically developing youth. The purpose of this study was to understand the development and implementation of an adapted robotics program for children and youth with disabilities and their experiences within it. Method:Our mixed methods pilot study (pre- and post-workshop surveys, observations, and interviews) involved 41 participants including: 18 youth (aged 6–13), 12 parents and 11 key informants. The robotics program involved 6, two-hour workshops held at a paediatric hospital. Results:Our findings showed that several adaptations made to the robotics program helped to enhance the participation of children with disabilities. Adaptations addressed the educational/curriculum, cognitive and learning, physical and social needs of the children. In regards to experiences within the adapted hospital program, our findings highlight that children enjoyed the program and learned about computer programming and building robots. Conclusions:Clinicians and educators should consider engaging youth with disabilities in robotics to enhance learning and interest in STEM. Implications for RehabilitationClinicians and educators should consider adapting curriculum content and mode of delivery of LEGO® robotics programs to include youth with disabilities.Appropriate staffing including clinicians and educators who are knowledgeable about youth with disabilities and LEGO® robotics are needed.Clinicians should consider engaging youth with disabilities in LEGO® to enhance learning and interest in STEM.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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