Asian consortium on radiation dose of pediatric cardiac CT (ASCI-REDCARD).

Background: With incremental utilization of pediatric cardiac CT in congenital heart disease, it is imperative to define its current radiation dose levels in clinical practice in order to help imagers optimize CT protocols, particularly in Asia and other developing countries where CT physicists are...

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Published in:Pediatric Radiology Vol. 47; no. 8; pp. 899 - 911
Main Authors: Hui, Peter, Goo, Hyun, Du, Jing, Ip, Janice, Kanzaki, Suzu, Kim, Young, Kritsaneepaiboon, Supika, Lilyasari, Oktavia, Siripornpitak, Suvipaporn, Hui, Peter K T, Goo, Hyun Woo, Ip, Janice J K, Kim, Young Jin
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jul2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00247-017-3847-4
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        atl: Asian consortium on radiation dose of pediatric cardiac CT (ASCI-REDCARD).
      aug:
        au:
          Hui, Peter
          Goo, Hyun
          Du, Jing
          Ip, Janice
          Kanzaki, Suzu
          Kim, Young
          Kritsaneepaiboon, Supika
          Lilyasari, Oktavia
          Siripornpitak, Suvipaporn
          Hui, Peter K T
          Goo, Hyun Woo
          Ip, Janice J K
          Kim, Young Jin
        affil: Department of Radiology , Hong Kong Baptist Hospital , Hong Kong China
      sug:
        subj:
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Heart Defects, Congenital
          Radiation Dosage
          Infant, Newborn
          Adolescence
          Asia
          Child
          Consensus
          Retrospective Design
          Human
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Background: With incremental utilization of pediatric cardiac CT in congenital heart disease, it is imperative to define its current radiation dose levels in clinical practice in order to help imagers optimize CT protocols, particularly in Asia and other developing countries where CT physicists are not readily available.Objective: To evaluate current radiation dose levels and influencing factors in cardiac CT in children with congenital heart disease in Asia by conducting a retrospective multi-center, multi-vendor study.Materials and Methods: We included 1,043 pediatric cardiac CT examinations performed in 8 centers between January 2014 and December 2014 to evaluate congenital heart disease. In five weight groups, we calculated radiation dose metrics including volume CT dose index, size-specific dose estimate, dose-length product and effective dose. Age at CT exam, gender, tube voltage, scan mode, CT indication and image reconstruction algorithm were analyzed to learn whether they influenced CT radiation dose.Results: Volume CT dose index, size-specific dose estimate, dose-length product and effective dose of pediatric cardiac CT showed variations in the range of 4.3-23.8 mGy, 4.9-17.6 mGy, 55.8-501.3 mGy∙cm and 1.5-3.2 mSv, respectively, within five weight groups. Gender, tube voltage, scan mode and cardiac function assessment significantly influenced CT radiation dose.Conclusion: This multi-center, multi-vendor study demonstrated variations in radiation dose metrics of pediatric cardiac CT reflecting current practice in Asia. Gender, tube voltage, scan mode and cardiac function assessment should be considered as essential radiation dose-influencing factors in developing optimal pediatric cardiac CT protocols.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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