Process Mining–Based Method of Designing and Optimizing the Layouts of Emergency Departments in Hospitals.

Objective: This article proposes an approach to help designers analyze complex care processes and identify the optimal layout of an emergency department (ED) considering several objectives simultaneously. These objectives include minimizing the distances traveled by patients, maximizing design prefe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Health Environments Research & Design Journal (HERD) (Sage Publications, Ltd.) Vol. 10; no. 4; pp. 105 - 121
Main Authors: Rismanchian, Farhood, Lee, Young Hoon
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Summer2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=123782962&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 123782962
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        19375867
        I6R1
      jtl: Health Environments Research & Design Journal (HERD) (Sage Publications, Ltd.)
      issn: 19375867
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Summer2017
      vid: 10
      iid: 4
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        123782962
        10.1177/1937586716674471
        123782962
      ppf: 105
      ppct: 16
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Process Mining–Based Method of Designing and Optimizing the Layouts of Emergency Departments in Hospitals.
      aug:
        au:
          Rismanchian, Farhood
          Lee, Young Hoon
        affil: Department of Information and Industrial Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
      sug:
      ab: Objective: This article proposes an approach to help designers analyze complex care processes and identify the optimal layout of an emergency department (ED) considering several objectives simultaneously. These objectives include minimizing the distances traveled by patients, maximizing design preferences, and minimizing the relocation costs. Background: Rising demand for healthcare services leads to increasing demand for new hospital buildings as well as renovating existing ones. Operations management techniques have been successfully applied in both manufacturing and service industries to design more efficient layouts. However, high complexity of healthcare processes makes it challenging to apply these techniques in healthcare environments. Method: Process mining techniques were applied to address the problem of complexity and to enhance healthcare process analysis. Process-related information, such as information about the clinical pathways, was extracted from the information system of an ED. A goal programming approach was then employed to find a single layout that would simultaneously satisfy several objectives. Results: The layout identified using the proposed method improved the distances traveled by noncritical and critical patients by 42.2% and 47.6%, respectively, and minimized the relocation costs. Conclusion: This study has shown that an efficient placement of the clinical units yields remarkable improvements in the distances traveled by patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N