Abnormal functional connectivity strength in patients with adolescent-onset schizophrenia: a resting-state fMRI study.

Structural and functional abnormalities were reported in the brain of patients with adolescent-onset schizophrenia (AOS). However, evidence of abnormal functional connectivity of the brain in AOS patients is limited. Thus, we analyzed the resting-state functional magnetic resonance scans of 48 drug-...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 26; no. 7; pp. 839 - 846
Autores principales: Wang, Shuai, Zhan, Yajing, Zhang, Yan, Lv, Luxian, Wu, Renrong, Zhao, Jingping, Guo, Wenbin
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Abnormal functional connectivity strength in patients with adolescent-onset schizophrenia: a resting-state fMRI study.
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        au:
          Wang, Shuai
          Zhan, Yajing
          Zhang, Yan
          Lv, Luxian
          Wu, Renrong
          Zhao, Jingping
          Guo, Wenbin
        affil: Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health , Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, National Clinical Research Center On Mental Health Disorders, National Technology Institute On Mental Disorders , No. 139, Middle Renming Road Changsha 410011 People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescent Health
          Schizophrenia
          Brain Physiology
          Human
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Adolescence
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Structural and functional abnormalities were reported in the brain of patients with adolescent-onset schizophrenia (AOS). However, evidence of abnormal functional connectivity of the brain in AOS patients is limited. Thus, we analyzed the resting-state functional magnetic resonance scans of 48 drug-naive AOS patients and 31 healthy controls to determine their functional connectivity strength (FCS) and examined if FCS abnormalities were correlated with clinical characteristics. Compared with healthy controls, AOS patients showed significantly increased FCS in the left cerebellum VI and right inferior frontal gyrus/insula. A positive correlation was observed between FCS values in the right inferior frontal gyrus/insula and general psychopathology scores of positive and negative syndrome scale. Results suggest that functional connectivity pattern is disrupted in drug-naive AOS patients. The FCS values in this abnormal region have potential for evaluating the disease severity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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