Amide proton transfer imaging to discriminate between low- and high-grade gliomas: added value to apparent diffusion coefficient and relative cerebral blood volume.

Objectives: To evaluate the added value of amide proton transfer (APT) imaging to the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and the relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) from perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for discriminating between high- and low-grade...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 27; no. 8; pp. 3181 - 3190
Autores principales: Choi, Yoon, Ahn, Sung, Lee, Seung-Koo, Chang, Jong, Kang, Seok-Gu, Kim, Se, Zhou, Jinyuan, Choi, Yoon Seong, Ahn, Sung Soo, Chang, Jong Hee, Kim, Se Hoon
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-017-4732-0
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        atl: Amide proton transfer imaging to discriminate between low- and high-grade gliomas: added value to apparent diffusion coefficient and relative cerebral blood volume.
      aug:
        au:
          Choi, Yoon
          Ahn, Sung
          Lee, Seung-Koo
          Chang, Jong
          Kang, Seok-Gu
          Kim, Se
          Zhou, Jinyuan
          Choi, Yoon Seong
          Ahn, Sung Soo
          Chang, Jong Hee
          Kim, Se Hoon
        affil: Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine , Yonsei University College of Medicine , 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu Seoul 120-752 Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Brain Neoplasms
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Glioma
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Male
          Brain Neoplasms Pathology
          Neuroradiography Methods
          Neoplasm Grading Methods
          Amides
          Aged
          Middle Age
          ROC Curve
          Glioma Pathology
          Protons
          Adult
          Female
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate the added value of amide proton transfer (APT) imaging to the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and the relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) from perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for discriminating between high- and low-grade gliomas.Methods: Forty-six consecutive adult patients with diffuse gliomas who underwent preoperative APT imaging, DTI and perfusion MRI were enrolled. APT signals were compared according to the World Health Organization grade. The diagnostic ability and added value of the APT signal to the ADC and rCBV for discriminating between low- and high-grade gliomas were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses and integrated discrimination improvement.Results: The APT signal increased as the glioma grade increased. The discrimination abilities of the APT, ADC and rCBV values were not significantly different. Using both the APT signal and ADC significantly improved discrimination vs. the ADC alone (area under the ROC curve [AUC], 0.888 vs. 0.910; P = 0.007), whereas using both the APT signal and rCBV did not improve discrimination vs. the rCBV alone (AUC, 0.927 vs. 0.923; P = 0.222).Conclusions: APT imaging may be a useful imaging biomarker that adds value to the ADC for discriminating between low- and high-grade gliomas.Key Points: • Higher APT values were correlated with higher glioma grades. • Adding the APT signal to the ADC improved glioma grading. • Adding the APT signal to rCBV did not improve glioma grading. • APT is a useful adjunct to the ADC for glioma grading.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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