Follow-up CT and CT angiography after intracranial aneurysm clipping and coiling-improved image quality by iterative metal artifact reduction.

Purpose: This paper aims to evaluate a new iterative metal artifact reduction algorithm for post-interventional evaluation of brain tissue and intracranial arteries. Methods: The data of 20 patients that underwent follow-up cranial CT and cranial CT angiography after clipping or coiling of an intrac...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 59; no. 7; pp. 649 - 655
Autores principales: Bier, Georg, Bongers, Malte, Hempel, Johann-Martin, Örgel, Anja, Hauser, Till-Karsten, Ernemann, Ulrike, Hennersdorf, Florian
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-017-1855-6
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        atl: Follow-up CT and CT angiography after intracranial aneurysm clipping and coiling-improved image quality by iterative metal artifact reduction.
      aug:
        au:
          Bier, Georg
          Bongers, Malte
          Hempel, Johann-Martin
          Örgel, Anja
          Hauser, Till-Karsten
          Ernemann, Ulrike
          Hennersdorf, Florian
        affil: Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology , Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen , 72076 Tuebingen Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Angiography, Digital Subtraction
          Cerebral Aneurysm
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Algorithms Evaluation
          Artifacts
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Study Design
          Retrospective Design
          Data Analysis
          Scales
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: Purpose: This paper aims to evaluate a new iterative metal artifact reduction algorithm for post-interventional evaluation of brain tissue and intracranial arteries. Methods: The data of 20 patients that underwent follow-up cranial CT and cranial CT angiography after clipping or coiling of an intracranial aneurysm was retrospectively analyzed. After the images were processed using a novel iterative metal artifact reduction algorithm, images with and without metal artifact reduction were qualitatively evaluated by two readers, using a five-point Likert scale. Moreover, artifact strength was quantitatively assessed in terms of CT attenuation and standard deviation alterations. Results: The qualitative analysis yielded a significant increase in image quality ( p = 0.0057) in iteratively processed images with substantial inter-observer agreement ( ĸ = 0.72), while the CTA image quality did not differ ( p = 0.864) and even showed vessel contrast reduction in six cases (30%). The mean relative attenuation difference was 27% without metal artifact reduction vs. 11% for iterative metal artifact reduction images ( p = 0.0003). Conclusions: The new iterative metal artifact reduction algorithm enhances non-enhanced CT image quality after clipping or coiling, but in CT-angiography images, the contrast of adjacent vessels can be compromised.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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