Individual and regional association between socioeconomic status and uncertainty stress, and life stress: a representative nationwide study of China.

Background: Many studies have examined the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and mental stress. Uncertainty stress is a prominent aspect of mental stress. Yet no research has ever empirically analyzed the impact of SES on uncertainty stress. Methods: Students were identified through a m...

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Publicado en:International Journal for Equity in Health Vol. 16; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Tingzhong Yang, Xiaozhao Y. Yang, Lingwei Yu, Cottrell, Randall R., Shuhan Jiang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 7/5/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal for Equity in Health
      issn: 14759276
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      dt: 7/5/2017
      vid: 16
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        124004035
        124004035
        124004035
        10.1186/s12939-017-0618-7
        124004035
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        atl: Individual and regional association between socioeconomic status and uncertainty stress, and life stress: a representative nationwide study of China.
      aug:
        au:
          Tingzhong Yang
          Xiaozhao Y. Yang
          Lingwei Yu
          Cottrell, Randall R.
          Shuhan Jiang
        affil: Department of Social Medicine/Center for Tobacco Control Research, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Socioeconomic Factors Evaluation
          Stress, Psychological Epidemiology
          Uncertainty
          Human
          China
          Students, Health Occupations
          Surveys
          Descriptive Statistics
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Questionnaires
          Prevalence
          Empirical Research
          Correlational Studies
          Income
          Multi-Stage Cluster
          Residence Characteristics
          Employment
      ab: Background: Many studies have examined the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and mental stress. Uncertainty stress is a prominent aspect of mental stress. Yet no research has ever empirically analyzed the impact of SES on uncertainty stress. Methods: Students were identified through a multistage survey sampling process including 50 universities. Each student participant completed the Global Health Professions Student Survey (GHPSS) on Tobacco Control in China. Regional variables were retrieved from the National Bureau of Statistics database. Both unadjusted and adjusted methods were considered in the analyses. Results: Among the 11,942 participants, severe uncertainty stress prevalence was 19.6%, while severe life stress prevalence was 8.6%. Multilevel logistic regression showed that most SES variables were associated with uncertainty stress. Students with "operation and commercial work" as mother's occupation and "rural or township" as family location exhibited a higher prevalence of severe uncertainty stress. Lower family income and original region gross domestic products (GDP) were also associated with higher severe uncertainty stress prevalence. However, only father's occupation was correlated with life stress. Conclusions: Based on the literature review, this is the first empirical study examining the impact of SES on uncertainty stress in China and elsewhere in the world. Our research underscores the importance of decreasing socioeconomic inequalities in controlling excessive uncertainty stress.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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