Quantitative measurements of forward head posture in a clinical settings: a technical feasibility study.

Introduction:Current clinical practice lacks a user-friendly quantitative method of measuring head posture in individuals with neck-related musculoskeletal disorders. Literature reveals that photogrammetry is a valid and reliable method to evaluate forward head posture (FHP) based on the angles and...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Physiotherapy Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 119 - 124
Autores principales: Mani, Suresh, Sharma, Shobha, Omar, Baharuddin, Ahmad, Kartini, Muniandy, Yughdtheswari, Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2017
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        10.1080/21679169.2017.1296888
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        atl: Quantitative measurements of forward head posture in a clinical settings: a technical feasibility study.
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          Mani, Suresh
          Sharma, Shobha
          Omar, Baharuddin
          Ahmad, Kartini
          Muniandy, Yughdtheswari
          Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
        affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Head
          Posture Evaluation
          Neck Pain Physiopathology
          Body Weights and Measures
          Photogrammetry
          Digital Imaging
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Software
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Convenience Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Unpaired T-Tests
          P-Value
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction:Current clinical practice lacks a user-friendly quantitative method of measuring head posture in individuals with neck-related musculoskeletal disorders. Literature reveals that photogrammetry is a valid and reliable method to evaluate forward head posture (FHP) based on the angles and distance measured on a digital image. However, the adoption of the photogrammetry-based FHP assessment is not common clinical practice. This may be due to technical difficulties, high cost, and complexity of posture assessment software. Advancements in and access to information technology have allowed wide numbers of open resource software applications to be available for measurement of FHP in patients with neck pain in the clinical setting. Aim:To determine the technical feasibility of quantitative forward head posture assessment in clinical settings. Methods:A total of 15 subjects without history of neck pain and 16 subjects with neck pain were recruited for the study. Sagittal head tilt angle (SHA), craniocervical angle (CCA), and shoulder angle (SA) were measured using photogrammetry method. Angles on digital images taken were then analysed using a multi-professional open resource, the Web Plot Digitizer (WPD). Results:The CCA and SA were lower (CCA = 43.54°, SA = 49.39°) in subjects with neck pain than normal subjects (CCA = 47.43°, SA = 52.28°) indicating FHP and protracted shoulder. Subjects with neck pain demonstrated high sagittal head tilt angle (SHA = 19.89°) indicating greater upper cervical extension. Conclusion:Quantitative FHP assessment in the clinical setup using photogrammetry is technically feasible with a basic computer setup and WPD to measure the angles on a digital image.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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