On the Metaphysics of Probabilistic Causation: Lessons from Social Epidemiology.

I argue that the orthodox account of probabilistic causation, on which probabilistic causes determine the probability of their effects, is inconsistent with certain ontological assumptions implicit in scientific practice. In particular, scientists recognize the possibility that properties of populat...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Philosophy of Science Vol. 70; no. 5; pp. 1413 - 1424
Autor principal: Glymour, Bruce
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Dec2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=12414020&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 12414020
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00318248
        PSC
      jtl: Philosophy of Science
      issn: 00318248
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2003
      vid: 70
      iid: 5
      pid: 15979
      pub: Cambridge University Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        12414020
        10.1086/377418
      ppf: 1413
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 95KB
      tig:
        atl: On the Metaphysics of Probabilistic Causation: Lessons from Social Epidemiology.
      aug:
        au: Glymour, Bruce
      su:
        Probability theory
        Causation (Philosophy)
        Population
        Metaphysics
        Social epidemiology
        Ontology
      sug:
        subj:
          Probability theory
          Causation (Philosophy)
          Population
          Metaphysics
          Social epidemiology
          Ontology
      ab: I argue that the orthodox account of probabilistic causation, on which probabilistic causes determine the probability of their effects, is inconsistent with certain ontological assumptions implicit in scientific practice. In particular, scientists recognize the possibility that properties of populations can cause the behavior of members of the populations. Such emergent population-level causation is metaphysically impossible on the orthodoxy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of Philosophy of Science is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: Philosophy of Science
      holder: Cambridge University Press
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2003
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N