Systematic Review: Interventions to Educate Children About Dog Safety and Prevent Pediatric Dog-Bite Injuries: A Meta-Analytic Review.

Objective: Dog-bite injury posits a significant threat to children globally. This review evaluated efficacy of cognitive/behavioral interventions for improving children's knowledge and behaviors around dogs.Methods: Manuscripts published before January 3, 2014 evaluating cognitive/behavioral interve...

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Publicado en:Journal of Pediatric Psychology Vol. 42; no. 7; pp. 779 - 792
Autores principales: Jiabin Shen, Rouse, Jenni, Godbole, Manasvee, Wells, Hayley L., Boppana, Shilpa, Schwebel, David C., Shen, Jiabin
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Aug2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2017
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Systematic Review: Interventions to Educate Children About Dog Safety and Prevent Pediatric Dog-Bite Injuries: A Meta-Analytic Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiabin Shen
          Rouse, Jenni
          Godbole, Manasvee
          Wells, Hayley L.
          Boppana, Shilpa
          Schwebel, David C.
          Shen, Jiabin
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham
      sug:
      ab: Objective: Dog-bite injury posits a significant threat to children globally. This review evaluated efficacy of cognitive/behavioral interventions for improving children's knowledge and behaviors around dogs.Methods: Manuscripts published before January 3, 2014 evaluating cognitive/behavioral interventions for dog-bite prevention among children <18 years of age were eligible for inclusion. Among 2,270 abstracts screened, 123 full texts were retrieved. Twelve studies were included in the qualitative synthesis; nine were included in the meta-analysis. Risk of bias and quality of evidence were evaluated.Results: Cognitive/behavioral interventions had a moderate effect in improving children's knowledge and a larger effect in improving children's behavior with dogs. The most effective intervention strategies were video for knowledge and instruction with live dogs for behaviors. Quality of evidence was poor.Conclusions: Cognitive/behavioral interventions have potential to improve both children's knowledge and behaviors around dogs. Future interventions should include multiple follow-ups on dog-bite rates from an international perspective using rigorous randomized controlled trials.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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